telehealth scholarly articles

Telehealth is a subset of e-health and is the use of telecommunications technology in health care delivery, information, and education according to the Health Resources and Services Administration.1, 2 Telemedicine is considered to be under the umbrella of telehealth and refers specifically to clinical services. The earliest form of telehealth was introduced in 1878 with the transmission of heart sounds over phone lines; in 1905, an ECG was also transmitted over phone lines. 5 - 7 In particular, telehealth may increase access and convenience for patients with CVD and stroke. Telehealth Utilization in Response to the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic in Orthopaedic Surgery. View Article Google Scholar 73. 5 - 7 In particular, telehealth may increase access and convenience for patients with CVD and stroke. 620-628) in this issue of the Journal reports (yet another) negative trial of telehealth for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ().Globally, the burden on healthcare services and impact on the quality of life of individuals with COPD is huge and increasing. Telehealth includes health services provided using telecommunications technology. Telehealth is "the use of electronic information and telecommunication technologies to support and promote long-distance clinical health care, patient and professional health-related education, public health and health administration." 1 Often, telehealth is used interchangeably with the terms telemedicine 2 or eHealth. Telemedicine urgent care volume grew from 82 visits on March 4 to 1336 after 15 days. Despite challenges, telehealth is a critical element of digital-health trans-formation. (2020). Telemedicine is one of the services that rely heavily on ICTs to enable remote patients to communicate with health care professionals; in this case, the patient communicates with the health care professional for a follow-up or for a consultation about his or her health . Methods: A comprehensive search was done for the English language and peer-reviewed articles published until November 2020 using PubMed and Scopus electronic databases. Telemedicine is defined broadly by the World Health Organization as the delivery of health care services at a distance using electronic means for "the diagnosis of treatment, and prevention of disease and injuries, research and evaluation, education of health care providers"1 to improve health. The use of remote health care services, or telehealth, is a promising solution for providing health care to those unable to access care in person easily and thus helping to reduce health inequalities. Article Google Scholar 3. A total of 7 articles that support advantages or disadvantages to using telehealth were used. Telehealth and Medicine Today (TMT) is a gold open access international peer reviewed journal examining the value of telehealth and clinical automation, use and scalable developments, business process guidance, market research and the economic impact of digital health innovations in an evolving health technology sector.Articles feature original research, pilot studies, case use, best practices . This article reviews the emergence of telehealth in America, describes modalities of telehealth services, and considers such factors as quality, means, and cost of delivery and need for telehealth services. The scope of the review included low-risk and high-risk obstetrics, family planning, and general gynecology 4. Telehealth is a subset of e-health and is the use of telecommunications technology in health care delivery, information, and education according to the Health Resources and Services Administration. 2003;9(1):3-11. However, patients who lack access to technology may be left behind in these initiatives. There has been a massive shift to telemedicine during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to protect medical personnel and patients, with the Department of Health and Human Services and others promoting video visits to reach patients at home. The variety of newly implemented telemedicine services is an on-going natural experiment presenting an unparalleled opportunity … Telehealth can be an effective approach for communication and counseling. Telehealth is an effective option to fight the outbreak of COVID-19. Barnett ML, Ray KN, Souza J, Mehrotra A. This review is therefore based mainly on prelimina … The terms telehealth and telemedicine are often used interchangeably. Results: The literature search located 34 articles from ProQuest. Telehealth can increase access to primary and specialty care, and ensure high quality care at lower cost. •. Figure. Telehealth can offer alternative options for receiving healthcare services in rural locations, improving access and reducing costs associated with traveling for services. Principal Findings. Hall JL, McGraw D. For telehealth to succeed, privacy and security risks must be identified and addressed. During CoVID with the massive add-on of new codes that are allowed during telehealth, the opportunity for that one visit E/M to have an increase of 30-200% additional reimbursement is there, if captured properly. Telehealth, a term used interchangeably with telemedicine, has been defined as the use of medical information that is exchanged from one site to another through electronic communication to improve . 265-281 (Palgrave Macmillan, 2018). Telehealth is an effective option to fight the outbreak of COVID-19. The paper by Walker and colleagues (pp. The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. We used PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library and Ovid MEDLINE to search published articles between the years 1990 and 2020. Kvedar J, Coye MJ, Everett W. Connected health: a review of technologies and strategies to improve patient care with telemedicine and telehealth. What Patients Like — and Dislike — About Telemedicine. •. Telemedicine is a vast subject, but as yet there are limited data on the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of most telemedicine applications. The ubiquity of international travel, the ease of transmission of the virus, and symptom variability have resulted in an unprecedented rate of spread. Conclusion: Telehealth has a number of key strengths that can enhance an emergency response when environmental or biological hazards present. During infectious disease outbreaks, telehealth can enable remote triaging of care and provide rapidly accessible information through technology - such as chatbots, as seen in Singapore during COVID-19. Objective: The aims of this study were to explore the impact of confinement on the health and well-being of community-dwelling older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia, to provide television-based and telephone-based health and social support . The aim of this systematic review was to identify the role of telehealth services in preventing, diagnosing, treating, and controlling diseases during COVID-19 outbreak. However, the full potential of telehealth has not been realised with slow and fragmented uptake. 2014;33(2):194-199. Telehealth is a new method of enabling care delivery that has the potential to help transform the healthcare system, to reduce costs, and to increase quality, patient-centeredness, and patient satisfaction. Its definition is broader than that of telemedicine, which only includes the remote delivery of health care. Article Google Scholar 2. 14,15 However . Health Aff (Millwood). Prior to the pandemic, some studies reported that telehealth was an efficient and effective form of health care delivery, particularly for older people. This study describes the awareness, experiences and perceptions of telehealth in an Australian rural community. Sharon Peterson, BSN, RN. Telehealth can provide a high-quality service, increase access to care, 19 42 46 48 increase self-awareness 31 34 35 38 and item powers patients to manage their chronic conditions. Contributions from around the world provide a unique perspective on how different countries and health systems are using new technology in health care. Early adopters attempt to use telehealth to deliver high-quality care. JAMA . However, for the purpose of this article, the term telehealth will be used. Such information can come from well-known sources, such as apps, social media, and life insurers, but some information . Telemedicine ECHO has provided didactic presentations on numerous topics, such as legal and regulatory issues, policy changes, billing and reimbursement, privacy . In 2009, the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association published companion articles that specifically reviewed the evidence for telemedicine within the stroke systems of care and made recommendations for implementation. included: telehealth, telecare, telemedicine, and title keywords of school and schools. Better monitoring can improve patients' quality of life and reduce hospital admissions and deaths from chronic diseases. Academic Medicine, 82(2), . 20. Telehealth is a potential tool to deliver health care and decrease exposure risk. It can include everything from conducting medical visits over the computer, to monitoring patients' vital signs remotely. 25 These telehealth providers are assumed to be more trustworthy in protecting patient PHI. This search resulted in 57 articles. The aim of this systematic review was to identify the role of telehealth services in preventing, diagnosing, treating, and controlling diseases during COVID-19 outbreak. Our facility is located in an Illinois city that borders Wisconsin. Telehealth: A Balanced Look at Incorporating This Technology Into Practice Casey W. Neville, DHSc1 Abstract This article explores the use of telehealth and the ability to provide health care to patients through interactive technology and telecommunication tools. Telehealth OT is a shift for many of us. Telehealth, however, is broader than these other terms; telemedicine . Health Aff (Millwood) . Article Google Scholar 8. van der Meide, H. in Care in Healthcare: Reflections on Theory and Practice (eds Krause, F. & Boldt, J.) It's also a good way for doctors to monitor their patients' chronic conditions, like heart or lung disease. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, most studies related to telehealth concerned patients in rural and underserved areas. Accordingly, this study aimed to systematically review the features and challenges of telehealth-based services developed to support COVID-19 patients and healthcare providers. Telehealth was originally developed to provide basic care to rural and underserved patients. PCD provides an open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. Of these visits, 55.3% were COVID-19-related, outpacing the 381 COVID-19 visits in all the NYULH emergency rooms that day. A . 13 21 23 28 31 32 48 Healthcare organisations should embrace telehealth because it decreases missed appointments, 44 is a good modality for education, 15 34 44 . Prior to the pandemic, some studies reported that telehealth was an efficient and effective form of health care delivery, particularly for older people. A survey of more than one million patients found that while patients . Background: Telehealth includes a wide range of technologies used to fulfill many functions in in health care for patients with a variety of clinical conditions. Telemedicine J e-Health. This was done to reduce burden for hospice patients, rather than asking patients to experience two separately scheduled reauthorization visits in . Objective The objective of this systematic review and narrative analysis is to explore the association of telehealth . The review suggests some benefit with telehealth interventions, particularly text messaging and remote monitoring. Article Google Scholar 21. Telehealth is a new method of enabling care delivery that has the potential to help transform the healthcare system, to reduce costs, and to increase quality, patient-centeredness, and patient satisfaction. The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has altered our economy, society, and healthcare system. People like the product, but the process falls short. In 2016, the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) began distributing video-enabled tablets to provide video visits to veterans with health care access barriers. Telehealth, a term used interchangeably with telemedicine, has been defined as the use of medical information that is exchanged from one site to another through electronic communication to improve . There has been increased use of telehealth and p … 2014;33(2):216-221. The outbreak of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is a public health emergency of international concern. 1,2 Telehealth, or more specifically telemental health services, are practically feasible and appropriate for the support of patients, family members, and health service providers during this pandemic. There are 4 methods of telehealth: synchronous or live video, asynchronous or store-and-forward, remote patient monitoring, or mHealth, which incorporates all of the previous 3 ().2, 3, 4 Telemedicine is one type of telehealth, and this term is used when providing medical care from a . Searches through the references of retrieved articles were also performed. RESULTS Clinical Applications of Telemedicine The evidence of benefit was concentrated in specific uses. 5-7 Over the last 15 years, we have been on the vanguard of developing and deploying telehealth programs, and in 2019 had 390 000 telehealth interactions, offered 119 telehealth services in 42 (of 46) SC . Telehealth reduced the numbers of in-person subspecialist visits, hospital visits, hospital admissions, and length of hospitalizations in most of the 31 studies with low strength of evidence. A literature review was performed for articles related to telemedicine. •. Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. 1, 2 The term telehealth refers to the entire spectrum of activities used to deliver . Neurological telemedicine in the COVID-19 era. The terms telehealth and telemedicine are synonymous and used interchangeably (Wicklund, 2018). Rockford, IL. The predominant reason for reduced costs was when the health system funded travel and either patient or clinician travel was reduced or avoided. The terms telehealth and telemedicine are often used interchangeably. Databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library and Ovid MEDLINE were searched. Background: Health care providers are adopting information and communication technologies (ICTs) to enhance their services. Telehealth was shown to reduce costs to the health system in the short to medium term in 53% of CMA, 50% of CEA, and 32% of CUA studies reviewed. 6 The American Telemedicine Association (the ATA) defines the subset of telehealth referred to as telemedicine as 'a health . AJN, American Journal of Nursing: December 2016 - Volume 116 - Issue 12 - p 13. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000508644.25446.d6. HIPAA "attaches (and limits) data protection to traditional health care relationships and environments." 6 The reality of 21st-century United States is that HIPAA-covered data form a small and diminishing share of the health information stored and traded in cyberspace. In addition, telehealth is a good way . The psychological impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic must be recognized alongside the physical symptoms for all those affected. There is a large volume of research reporting that clinical outcomes with telehealth are as good as or better than usual care and that telehealth improves intermediate outcomes and satisfaction. Health care systems are finding solutions that make telehealth services more affordable. The benefits to patients are profound. Telemedicine visits for urgent care were spread across age strata with the largest use in the group 20 to 44 years of age (see Table 1 . Although no single accepted definition exists, telehealth often is used as the umbrella term to . Free. Background: The outbreak of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is a public health emergency of international concern. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare provides excellent peer reviewed coverage of developments in telemedicine and e-health and is now widely recognised as the leading journal in its field. Telehealth-connected specialists can communicate directly with patients and local care providers and receive real-time updates on medical conditions. Introduction: Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected older people disproportionately. Lorié A, Reinero DA, Phillips M, Zhang L, Riess H. Culture and nonverbal expressions of empathy in clinical settings: a systematic review. There has been increased use of telehealth and p … Telemedicine has the potential to reduce American health care spending. Background: Video-based health care can help address access gaps for patients and is rapidly being offered by health care organizations. Natafgi N, Shane DM, Ullrich F, MacKinney AC, Bell A, Ward MM. 8 This is especially true for . Telehealth is the use of a specific method for health services from a distance to communicate with a patient. In-person and telehealth visits were conducted jointly with the same patients, in effect conducting both types of visit for each patient with both in-person and telehealth providers at the same time. Telemedicine ECHO is a collaboration of the University of Missouri, Missouri Telehealth Network, and the Heartland Telehealth Resource Center serving Missouri, Kansas, and Oklahoma. The COVID-19 pandemic is unlike any previous pandemic. Prior to CoVID, the average telehealth visit was 7-12 min with a few minutes for documentation that was reimbursed in the $45-$120 range. Telehealth is defined as the delivery of health care services at a distance through the use of technology. Clinicians and organizations need updated guidelines for ethical use of telemedicine and telehealth care, and decision- and policy-makers need evidence to inform decisions. A literature review was performed for articles related to telemedicine. 11-13 As technology advanced and more insurance products reimbursed for telehealth, clinicians developed pilot studies to determine the feasibility of widespread adoption of video visits in place of in-person visits. 2018;320(20):2147-2149. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.12354 PubMed Google Scholar Crossref Limits used to narrow the search were full text, peer reviewed, English language, human only and dates between 2011 and 2014. Patient satisfaction is a key indicator of how well the telemedicine modality met patient expectations. The introduction and implementation of telehealth possess the implication of many benefits to the health-care industry as well as possible downfalls. The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting stay-at-home orders in the United States have created an optimal situation for the use of telehealth services for non-life-threatening health care use. The Notification restricts telehealth products to 'non-public facing' remote communication products that, by default, allow only the intended parties to participate in the communication. Telemedicine reduces discrepancies in rural trauma care. Many neurologists have used telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic. Increasing emphases on patient satisfaction, providing efficient and quality care, and minimizing costs . Summary. While this crisis has presented the U.S. healthcare delivery system unprecedented challenges, it has catalyzed rapid adoption of telehealth and transformed healthcare delivery at a breathtaking pace. 3 As of March 18, 2020, there were . But, it is a natural fit for our skillset of meeting patients right where they are, and working with them to achieve significant and lasting changes in their health and lives. As the provision of healthcare services via technology—commonly called telehealth or telemedicine—expands during the current COVID-19 emergency period, questions arise regarding the permitted scope of practice, licensure requirements and compliance with the Health Insurance . Using telehealth tools to treat patients is a more effective and efficient way to use limited staff and resources. 1,2 Video visits require patients to have the knowledge and capacity to get online, operate and troubleshoot audiovisual equipment, and . Only English language articles, and those published after 2001 were included. with the term telehealth in nursing was used. This list of telehealth OT research articles has been compiled for policy decision-makers, occupational therapy professionals . 3 Telehealth can also assist with disease diagnosis via video . Telehealth is a disruptive technology that appears to threaten traditional health care delivery but has the potential to reform and transform the industry by reducing costs and increasing quality . Telehealth has been used in a variety of specialties and settings. Trends in telemedicine use in a large commercially insured population, 2005-2017. Scott RE, Mars M. Telehealth in the developing world: current status and future prospects. The abstracts were reviewed and 18 articles were chosen based on their consistencies surrounding the investigation of telemedicine. Ricci MA, Caputo M, Amour J, Rogers FB, Sartorelli K, Callas PW, et al. I read with interest "Legal Considerations in Telehealth and Telemedicine" ( Legal Clinic, September). Telehealth is defined as the delivery and facilitation of health and health-related services including medical care, provider and patient education, health information services, and self-care via telecommunications and digital communication technologies. This article will describe the current state of telehealth and examine the role that NPs can play in furthering its adoption. Telehealth includes health care services provided using audio and video technology. Articles that were not primary research, and those not directly related to the school setting were excluded. But this trust is generally misplaced. Innovative connected health technologies offer a promising solution to many of the challenges facing health care delivery in the United States. MUSC began its first telehealth programs in 2005 as a strategy to mitigate health disparities experienced by many South Carolinians. 1, 2 Telemedicine is considered to be under the umbrella of telehealth and refers specifically to clinical services. Introduction: Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected older people disproportionately. Telemedicine for Covid-19 Telemedicine's payment and regulatory structures, licensing, credentialing, and implementation take time to work through, but health systems that . As a result, objective information about the benefits and drawbacks of telemedicine is limited. 17. Higher rates of use of telehealth are now standard in many practices since the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Background The use of telehealth steadily increases as it has become a viable modality to patient care. 20,21 The best and, in some cases, only evidence available to support telestroke is derived from networks in . Smart Homecare Technol Telehealth 2015;3: 25-37. . Mental Health Weekly, 30(17), 5-6. Claypool, B. Live video conferencing, mobile health apps, "store and forward" electronic . Telehealth is a broad set of services that includes telemedicine delivery of clinical care as well as other nonclinical activities, such as provider training, administrative meetings, and continuing medical education. 1,2 The telephone has been a conduit of . Telehealth is beneficial for specific uses and patient populations. For this evidence map, telehealth is defined as the use of information and telecommunications technology in health care delivery for a specific patient involving a provider across distance or time. A recent systematic review screened 3,926 published articles, and the final review included 47 articles.

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