I never had concerns with Ray at the controls as he was Meyer’s test pilot with much experience with land and sea planes. My mom had just gone to work at Westgate Bowling alley. The very first Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak, occurred on March 28, 1920. Have a plan that includes the safest place in your home to go to when a tornado warning is issued and practice the plan. 1965 Palm Sunday tornadoes: 'As close to hell as I ever want to be' May 01, 2021 Map of tornado tracks from the 1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak, in northern Indiana includes. What a reunion! It was a cement block building, very solid and could afford much safety, but it never looked smaller now. We considered ourselves very lucky. Click here for an interactive map showing damage pictures and locations from the tornado in northern Kent County Michigan. Many meteorologist eyes, however, were focused on the strong mid and upper level jet stream surging across the Southern Plains into the Midwest later Saturday. Photo credit Dale Myers, courtesy of Ron Wilbanks. That puzzle, however was fully destroyed after the second tornado moved thru the area. I thought “this is the end”. That’s where the lady in the mobile home was killed. School opened as scheduled on April 19, 1965. The emergency vehicles seemed to be heading mostly north. More than a half mile of the black top was rolled up like a huge jelly roll. I watched the Cessna until it was out of sight, heading southwest. A short strip, as this one, was plenty for these nimble birds with a moderate, prevailing Southwest wind. I would love to know their name and find out what happened to the young girl. One of the guests was fatally injured. |. With warning time being so delayed and limited many people died and hundreds more where injured. My sister Linda was bleeding from her head and my other sister Sal had a head gash that was deep with a piece of wood stuck there.I remember seeing Tom out in back as he tried to come from the field to the house. We drove onto Interstate 96 and headed east towards Alpine Avenue. It was used as storage by Otto Meyers of the boat division of Meyers Aircraft Company. Both Detroit City and Metropolitan Airports received about 1.5 inches of rain, whereas Flint measured just a quarter of an inch (.25). Michigan had five F4 tornadoes that day. Then, it seemed to end. We could feel objects striking our car and blowing it back and forth. We reached our home on 30th Street south of Burnips and saw no damage. I remember that Palm Sunday as my brother Tom's 17th birthday. Since there was a small swampy area just to the west of the beach it was always assumed that the debris from the garage ended up there but nothing like that was ever confirmed. – before things became more organized. That was because his elbow was fractured. The sudden up and down shudder we all felt afterward the tornado had departed was the effect of my dad and another uncle lifting up the rear of the car by hand while another pulled him clear of the wheel. "Death Out Of Darkness" is a public safety documentary about the deadly tornadoes of the 11-April-1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak, which affected portions of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. The chance of lightning and thunder is also low but not zero. Watch for a sudden calm or wind shift after a fall of heavy rain or hail and scan the horizon for the blue-green flashes of light near the ground that indicate power lines being blown apart. When we arrived at Burnips it was all secure. Preparing for the Next Big Tornado Outbreak. No families used the center for overnight lodging since most of them had families or friends in the area. Only the "Super Outbreaks" of April 3rd, 1974 and April 27th, 2011 were worse. I entered the back door by the old garage and could smell tomato soup warming on the stove. My mom, who was also in the car, forced my head down while she covered me up with her body. We dropped flat to the ground and held each other as the windows bowed and the lumber exploded. Known collectively as the Fridley tornado, these twisters were the … One classroom had west-facing walls and as I looked out the windows the clouds were in rows of rolls, gray and unfriendly. Boards of buildings were driven into the ground and there were many objects hanging from trees. We sat in the well pit for about 20 minutes until a neighbor appeared. I don’t know how many of the pictures from that area survive, but the library in White Pigeon got copies of all the pictures my father took that day on the trip down and back. During the early afternoon hours, the warm front pushed northeast into extreme Southeast Lower Michigan. A severe storm intensified as it moved towards Allendale, where a tornado began its 35 mile rampage. Our house was totally destroyed. They still had power and we heard the reports on TV of all that had happened. There was nothing of it to be found; not a single scrap of debris was ever located or identified as belonging to that building. As we went north on Alpine, another Grand Rapids Police car, X-1 manned by John Morris, fell in behind us. We were unaware as we approached Alpine Church Road that we had gotten ahead of the funnel. I saw an ambulance drive away. We hurried to their door and they rushed us inside. At 850 MB (5000 FT), a 50 to 60 knot west southwest wind could be found over the Southern Plains moving through Kansas into Missouri, while at the 700 MB (10,000 FT) level, a 70 knot wind maximum was surging northeast across the Texas Panhandle into Oklahoma. Since the road was blocked by downed trees, power lines, and indescribable amounts of debris it was decided that we would walk southwesterly across an open farm field toward the main road west and away from the damaged area. Summer would be here soon and in two months I would solo in that Supercruiser, by then patched up and airworthy once again. Tornadoes - Nature's Destructive Force What can be done to minimize damage? Another odd story that surfaced about that car was that none of the windows were broken out except for one during the passage of the second tornado. Many were without roofs and some had lost sections of their homes leaving furniture and appliances standing in the open, appearing untouched. If you are in a vehicle, it is only safe to try to drive away from the tornado if it is visible from far away and traffic is light. Not only was it warm, but it was very humid with a fog like mist hanging in and around the properties at the lake's edge. (Tipton took a direct hit.) The other family members also escaped damage. Now, as I looked out, an eerie red glow emanated from the direction of the airport, flickering as if a fire were beyond the trees about a mile. The local people often called it "Tornado Alley". Another tornado, probably from the same storm, hit Montcalm and Gratiot Counties, heavily damaging several farms. Something made my skin crawl. 1802 Cole Street, Elkhart Indiana 46517 Climate records by month This intensifying low pressure, central pressure at 990 MB (or about 29.20") moved east northeast into Iowa by the forenoon hours of Palm Sunday. I stayed into the evening, helping to set up the center. My oldest brother, Bob, and his wife Kay and daughter Carolyn were safe in their apartment in our house. At our property, two huge oak trees had fallen across the road and were being cut up by the National Guard. Storm movement was pegged east northeast at around 70 mph! Nadia was in the pilot’s seat at the time as she was learning to fly herself. The deepening low pressure system and attending fronts began spawning severe thunderstorms and tornadoes over Eastern Iowa, Extreme Southern Wisconsin and Extreme Northern Illinois early that Palm Sunday afternoon. Please select one of the following: Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook, Palm Sunday Outbreak in the Great Lakes region is available, The Palm Sunday Outbreak from a Manitou Beach (Lenawee Co.) perspective, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. At this time it was fully dark with nothing to light our way and walking thru the debris and the field became a treacherous trek. Dew points followed right along for the ride, rising from the lower 40s early in the day, to the lower 60s by mid afternoon. Enhanced Data Display People say a tornado sounds like an old steam engine train chugging. By the little bags they were carrying, it looked like they were planning a trip in their Cessna on this day. Its attending warm front surged northward into Southern Indiana and Ohio, while the 850 MB warm front pushed north into Southern Lower Michigan. Men were on the southwest roof corner of the factory hangar making repairs already as I surveyed the situation. The next statement from Grand Rapids at 615 PM expressed how the threat had evolved. The squall line began to intensify as it moved east and word was received that the storms had brought tornadoes to Illinois. Observed Snowfall Some of the people there had taken shelter in the bathroom, which saved them. It was parked very near the door facing it when the suction of the tornado bowed the door into the spinner. My father was a state police officer stationed in White Pigeon during the tornadoes. Continental coughed to life. We called in on the radio that there was a twister north of Standale. We were on the corner of Bridge Street and Stocking Avenue, when we noticed an ominous quiet. Fire Weather Our Office Swan Inn Demolished.The building was at the intersection of Alpine Avenue and 6 Mile Road. Wiping oil off airplane bottoms was one of my jobs between complete washings. The best way to be prepared is to know how to get the warnings and what to do when the warning is issued. Even worse destruction and loss of life was concentrated further south, where two powerful tornadoes tracked from the Indiana border across Branch County all the way to Washtenaw County, within a mile or so of each other and less than an hour apart. The 230 hp. The guys had just given it the nicest blue over white paint job on its all-fabric surface. It was about this time (1/2 hour later) that the second twister took off, also plowing across Branch County in nearly the same path as the first. One of the two large tornadoes that tracked through eastern Branch County, Michigan. Headlines in the Hastings Banner describing the tornado that struck Barry County. On the night of May 6, 1965, two F4 tornadoes cut through the northwest Twin Cities metro area. I dropped my school books off and jumped on my Schwinn bike as quickly as I could that afternoon. I am cautious when storms threaten, but I am not terrified as others are after such a life-changing event. We heard on TV that a tornado had hit Burnips and a woman that lived in a mobile home was killed and her mobile home destroyed. We were surprised to find out it was a tornado. When we got home, I found a broom (intact) and a Raggedy Ann type doll on the roof of our house, and several full boxes of food in our back yard. Photo courtesy of Janice DeFreyt. The hangar doors closed with a thud and seemed easier this time as my muscles were warmed up. By late afternoon the folks went to Westgate Bowl and a few of us were just at home listening to the radio. Annual Plots There was no cross wind so I expected them to “grease it on” which they did. I was very worried that the survivors may be injured or killed by the live electrical wires that were strewn around. The second Palm Sunday tornado outbreak occurred on April 11–12, 1965, in the Midwest U.S. states of Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois and Iowa, with 47 tornadoes … Other officers were responsible for checking the rest of the area along US-12 and other roads in the area. I needed identification to pass the security checkpoints that were already in place, and when I got to the school the Red Cross was ready to set up a disaster center in the Stony Creek building. We rode it out, thankful it was not a direct hit, but aware someone was getting it, and plenty of it. I was nervous, as an aspiring pilot, along with seasoned ones, have an aversion to storms. The Grand Rapids Weather Bureau issued this somber statement after the storms had moved out of West Michigan: The weather map at 7 PM on April 11, 1965 shows the low pressure center over Wisconsin and a warm front north of Grand Rapids. I took Mary's hand and started walking only to be thrown against a wall of a new shed by the wind. My brother and sister came from the house, which had collapsed. Avoid windows and the large unsupported roofs found in auditoriums, gymnasiums and shopping centers. This cold and snowy pattern in March is similar to other years that saw big April tornado outbreaks in Michigan. I had to know. There was also a seldom used OTW Southwest/Northeast grass strip. After these two tornadoes ended the focus shifted to Ohio, where the northern suburbs of Toledo were visited by a powerful tornado that destroyed entire blocks with many houses levelled to the ground. The spring of 1965 was cold and stormy. Map of 1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak in Indiana. I have a special recollection of April 11, 1965. The Allendale to Cedar Springs Tornado. I was dazed and tried to stand and walk, but I kept falling, so then I crawled. It rained very hard and the sky was an ugly yellow. We called the state police and they told us to travel down 131 because that would be cleared first, so that’s what we did. I was 15 and felt I could do it, or maybe I was still in shock and only wanted to get back home.By now it was dark and chilly. A lady at Westgate had given me a coat, so I was a little better off from the cold. First of all, and from my vantage point from the front seat of the car all I could see was the entire garage get swept away while the air was filling with debris. Because of the weather conditions, my dad made us go to the basement, where we huddled under a table with pillows and quilts. Ida May Bolt and her daughter Esther, along with “Boots” stand in front of their home on Six Mile Road in Comstock Park. Multiple locations were found. The Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak occurred on April 11th, 1965 with the violent storms tearing through much of the Southern Great Lakes Region and Northern Ohio Valley. Please Contact Us. F4 tornado hit Howard County, Indiana include towns of Russiaville, Alto, Kokomo, and Greentown. This outbreak affected states from Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, southward to Alabama. The 1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak was the second tornado outbreak to strike the United States on Palm Sunday.From April 11 to 12, 1965, tornadoes touched down in Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, and Michigan.It was the second biggest outbreak at the time. It’s certainly something that we will never forget. As 9 PM EST approached, two weaker F2 tornadoes appeared farther north in Bay and Tuscola counties. With all the destruction that these two tornadoes brought to the area, we were fortunate to capture the wind gusts on a rather resilient wind gust recorder at Tecumseh in Lenawee County. Palm Sunday weekend (10-11th) started out calm enough with temperatures actually rising up to near normal levels (mid 50s) under partly sunny skies on Saturday. March of 1965 had been a cold and stormy spring month (several degrees below normal, ranking in the top twenty listings for coldest and snowiest Marches at some locations) in Southeast Lower Michigan with several rounds of heavy rain and snow which lasted into early April. I went on and got my pilots license and took others up as Al and Ray had me, a young boy hooked on hangar life and flying after that first ride in 1963. We never saw it coming.In a few moments, it became clearer and we saw the semi on its side and the car ahead had been blown into the field to our east. National Weather Service While wet looking, with limbs scattered, the night looked like it had experienced nothing more than a spring shower. I had to look over the High School, but that did not obstruct my view of clouds painted red and angry looking. Tar paper had punched many holes in her right side, tail and wings. April 11, 1965 started out to be a beautiful day. As I walked the 50 feet or so to the garage I remember looking back at the house and noticing that it had somehow been lifted and turned away from its foundation at about 10 or 15 degrees yet somehow managed to remain upright but badly damaged. We had just started to watch Lassie (CBS 7-7:30) when the power went out for no apparent reason. “Don’t bother to gas her, Tommy,” Al said as he and Nadia climbed out of the cockpit. Early in the day, the surface warm front surged rapidly northeast, aided by the strong south winds of 20 to 30 mph at the surface (and as mentioned earlier, much stronger aloft). Damages with this tornado amounted to around $25 million (186 million/2015 dollars). We headed north on Wilson Avenue and started to see damage north of Richmond Street. It was also just about this time that severe thunderstorms moved onshore into Western Lower Michigan from Lake Michigan. Later in the day a light rain began to fall limiting outside playtime with my cousins near the cottage. I was thankful the bowling alley across the street had a small diner. It took several hours to go down and back, stopping to check on people as we went. The garage where we all took shelter after the first tornado passed was gone, completely. In the meantime the rest of the adults were assessing the damage to the cottage and it was determined that it was too dangerous to stay inside there for fear of a fire or structural collapse so we all made our way out to my uncle's detached garage that miraculously had incurred little damage from the storm. He affirmed that so I got busy pushing those huge steel hanger doors open to expose sunlight on the Eastern-facing birds. In 1977 my husband Tom and I used that same spot for a new home.In 1966, the freeway from Grand Rapids (US-131) was extended from Comstock Park. Monday arose with overcast skies and the talk in school was all about the tornadoes. Weather Ready Nation We did not know if another storm would hit us again. Our large oak tree nearby survived as well as our beacon light. Despite the tragedy of the Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak, it was a crucial building block and learning experience in the infancy of the ever-advancing tornado detection and watch/warning systems. My husband Glenn and our three daughters, Brenda age 5 ½ years, Annette, age 3 years and Crystal age 1 ½, were enjoying a birthday party at my Mother’s home in Pierson, MI. Carefully pushing the Cessna in, we then jig-sawed another fabric tail-dragger inside, nosed into the sliding door. There really had been no surge of warm spring weather to speak of that year until the first week of April, the week which preceded the second biggest tornado outbreak in recorded history. The Brewer home on Samrick Avenue after the tornado. Homework would have to wait. One tornado moved northeast of Kalamazoo and injured 17 people. That was as impressive to me as the damage the storm did. Suddenly, it was very dark outside and there was a terrible noise! We made our way to his mother’s house. Daily Plots Houses and cottages seemed to have imploded due to the ferocity of the storms. A series of deadly tornadoes struck one after another from Lima in western Ohio to Strongsville, southwest of Cleveland, killing more than 40 people.
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