Standards and Colors of the American Revolution; Richardson, Edward; University of Pennsylvania Press; 1982. In it, he drew matching colors for Gen. Maxwell’s (NJ) Campaign and Gen. Poor’s (NH + 6MA) Brigade. Both are members of the 1st NH. (For history to January, 1864, see 1st Rhode Island Cavalry.) Through close examination of the existing flag when it first arrived at the museum in 1912, it was determined that the flag was made of Taffetta Silk. These include cavalry flags, volunteer regiments, as well as captured Confederate battle flags. 1st Regiment Cavalry: 2nd Regiment Cavalry: 1st Regiment Heavy Artillery He sets forth the possibility that the colors may actually have been captured at Ft Ticonderoga, along with several others and other military supplies when the fort was hastily abandoned by the American troops on July 6th, 1777. The description of the buff standard includes the words “American Congress” in the center along with the words “We A re One”. Like the early war period of the war, there is very little mention of flags for the 1NH for the last few years of the war. This brief work will not attempt to restate the history of flags carried through the war in general, but will only look at research along with some admitted conjecture which has been done within the last few years pertaining to the flags under which the 1NH served. The National Guard Militia Museum of New Jersey maintains a collection of flags belonging to military units raised in New Jersey which fought in the American Civil War. Luckily his sketches have survived. There is also a scroll of white with dark green ends in the middle of the field. Freehand flag is speculative. Battalion detached from 1st Rhode Island Cavalry January 7, 1864, to form 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Cavalry. The flag of the state of New Hampshire consists of the state seal centered on a blue background. Passed by the New Hampshire Legislature in 1909, the flag depicts the seal of New Hampshire on the blue ground surrounded by laurel leaves and nine stars representing New Hampshire as the ninth member state of the union. 1861. The national flag was surrendered to Confederate General James A. Walker, who gave it to the women of the town to make into a new Confederate flag. The 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Cavalry was a cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The 1st New Hampshire Cavalry Regiment lost 5 officers and 28 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 2 officers and 112 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. New Hampshire Infantry Regiment, 1st (1775-1783), United States -- History Revolution, 1775-1783 Regimental histories New Hampshire Publisher Albany, J. Munsell Collection newyorkpubliclibrary; americana Digitizing sponsor MSN Contributor New York … On May 10, 1779, the Board of War wrote to Gen. Washington that each regiment was to have two colors, one being the “standard of the United States” and the other a Regimental Color to match the facing color of the regiment. While we don’t have any clear information regarding colors made for the Regiment in 1779, we do know from the following sources that colors were ordered and made for Col. Cilley’s (1st NH) Regiment. New Hampshire Save Our Sculpture Records; New Hampshire … to pay Mr. Thomas Odiorne 9.0 pounds, for so much Advanced for Colours for Col. Cilley’s Regt. During the year 1775 there may have been a few regimental colors in and around the camp in Cambridge, but no mention of any belonging to the New Hampshire regiments. 1st New Hampshire Regiment. Again there is no mention of the 1NH receiving these colors. Unfortunately, there are no flags attributed to the unit which have survived, to our knowledge. The colors are the same size as the original (5 ft vertical by 5 1/2 ft horizontally). New Hampshire. The only known flags from NH which have survived hang in the Headquarters Building of the New Hampshire Historical Society in Concord. Moved to New Hampshire and on Veteran furlough and organizing Regiment, February to April, 1864. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was an infantry unit that came into existence on 22 May 1775 at the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was an infantry unit that came into existence on 22 May 1775 at the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. On 1 January 1776, while engaged in the Siege of … During the years of the Revolution, most American regiments went through a number of uniforms. 1 Service 2 Detailed service 3 Casualties 4 Commanders 5 See also 6 References Four companies of cavalry were organized in Concord, New Hampshire, October 24-December 21, 1861, as a battalion and attached to the 1st New … He also drew pictures of the colors. The device is the thirteen interlocked rings with state names on each. It is the only regimental flag of New York that has been preserved to the present. Ordered the R.G. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was an infantry unit that came into existence on 22 May 1775 at the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. 8th New Hampshire Infantry. In the spring it was sent to Canada wher… Lt. Col. Christian Julius Praetorius, also a German officer also describes the capture of the flags, but only lists two. Battalion detached from 1st Rhode Island Cavalry January 7, 1864, to form 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Cavalry. The 2nd New Hampshire’s Regimental colours that were captured at Hubbardton and returned to the state of New Hampshire are now housed at the New Hampshire State House in Concord, New Hampshire. The central device is painted in gold with light brown shadowing and black lettering. Morgan Rifle Corps Standard As such, they may have been an attempt at a national standard, or may have been a brigade standard. Thomas Odiorne must have paid for the colors in advance (and then been reimbursed). New Jersey Civil War Regimental Flag Collection. The existing colors had apparently hung over or near the mantle of the descendants of Col. Hill of the 9th for years. of Foot at Ft. Anne, NY from the 2nd NH Regt. The Regiment was authorized on May 22, 1775 in the New Hampshire State Troops as the 1st New Hampshire regiment. There is no indication that colors for the unit had been made by this time. From various correspondence between officers, Gen. Washington, The Board of War, etc. The unit fought at Chelsea Creek and Bunker Hill in 1775. The flag has been saved and is found in the Albany Institute of History and Art. “A New Look at the Regimental Colors of the Second New Hampshire Regiment 1777”; Strach, Steven; The Company of Military Historians Newsletter. This device appears on Continental Currency as well as minted Continental Dollar coins of the period. There is no text on the scroll. Concord, NH: Ira C Evans, Printer, 1892. Colonels were to select the Motto and a color that related to the uniforms. The flag is made of 2 pieces of light green raw silk and is stitched horizontally. New Jersey Major John Ross made a sketch of the Order of Battle for Maj. Gen John Sullivan’s army during the campaign. The scroll is white silk, stitched on and the ends or turnovers of the scroll are painted dark green. Participating in parades, honor guards, encampments, battle reenactments, and similar activities. In New York it was received by 450 sons of New Hampshire and presented with a beautiful silk flag. (For history to January, 1864, see 1st Rhode Island Cavalry.) There are also several other German and British descriptions of these colors. While there is no clear indication that this was a flag carried by the unit, it does appear that if this was a second color from the 2NH, it might have been a brigade or an attempt at a national standard. The unit fought at Chelsea Creek and Bunker Hill in 1775. At the time of mustering in, the regiment consisted of forty-seven officers, 952 enlisted men, and a Skye terrier named “Ching” as a … In April, 1779 Von Steuben regulated that each regiment was to have two Colors; one for each battalion. All of our flags are made with the same advanced, museum quality, manufacturing standards. Rt” is said to mean “Pennsylvania Militia 1st Regiment.1 It is not clear to me however why the term militia applies to them. The number of the Regiment (the 1NH was designated the 5th Continental Regt. They fought off the efforts of colonial NY to extend into the territories of what was to be Vermont early on … The union or canton is white silk, stitched in. The 1st Pennsylvania wintered at Valley Forge with George Washington. This flag has changed only once since its adoption in 1909. New Hampshire is at the top. Ordered the R. Gen. to pay Mr. Thomas Odiorne Nine pounds Eleven Shillings, being the balance due him for purchasing Colours for Col. Ciley Regt.”. The sketches, with very few exceptions are very close to the surviving colors. “P.M. Unfortunately, there are no flags attributed to the unit which have survived, to our knowledge. It also appears that by May there still were not many of these standards made, as several letters continue to urge the Colonels to hurry with their Colors. 1st REGIMENT MASSACHUSETTS CAVALRY 1 national standard 1 state standard 1 regimental standard 1 national Among these are over 300 flags issued to regiments of infantry, cavalry, light … So while it is impossible to tell what the original color of the flag really was, it does appear through looking at the seams and referring to the original reports that the color may have originally actually been white and has changed to a buff color over time. The staff at the NH Historical Society were more than helpful in this endeavor. PRESIDENT: Paul Timmerman presidentfirstnh@gmail.com, VICE PRESIDENT / ADJUTANT: Bob Davidson adjutantfirstnh@gmail.com, TREASURER: Kitty Tyler treasurerfirstnh@gmail.com. (For history to January, 1864, see 1st Rhode Island Cavalry.) The only colors that we know the 1NH actually fielded under are those of General Poor’s Brigade during the Sullivan Campaign against the 7 Nations of the Iroquois. Volume Reel 0537 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - New Hampshire, Bell's Regiment Bellows, Jr.'s Regiment, Militia Major John Brown's Detachment of Militia, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Massachusetts This week’s output is the 3rd New Hampshire as they might have appeared in the Saratoga campaign, with a few newly issued coats and hunting shirts alongside civilian dress. Surgeon Julius Wasmus of the Brunswick Dragoon Regt. The styles and colors … These colors would have been made while the Regiment was on the Sullivan Campaign against the 7 Nations of the Iroquois, and probably would have been delivered after their return. On 1 January 1776, while engaged in the Siege of Boston, the unit was renamed the 5th Continental Regiment… Copp persuaded his father to let him enlist in the 3rd New Hampshire Regiment … The biggest question involving these colors arises from the so called “buff standard”. The styles and colors varied according to the availability of materials. The Great Seal depicts the frigate USS Raleigh and is surrounded by a laurel wreath with nine stars. . Unfortunately, recent research shows that the 2nd NH was probably not at Ft. Anne. Second New Hampshire�s, his description could be for the flag of the First New Hampshire Regiment, as first regiment flags from the various states often did not contain the regiment number. Other researchers have ventured the idea that the colors may have been taken at Hubbardton, Vt. on July 7, 1777, where the 2nd NH was involved in a rear guard action and sustained heavy casualties, but there is no evidence to support this. It also may be the color of another unit and may have actually been that of the 1st NH. The reproduced flag we carry was painted by Joe Stokes and the lettering was done by his daughter Bethany. During the summer of 1783, the 2nd NH and the 3rd NH were merged into the 1st New Hampshire Regiment and were disbanded on January 1, 1784. The reproduced flag was created by Jim and Karen Hayden. One of the colors, the “blue standard” is clearly the flag of the 2nd NH, no matter where it was captured. Three years ago the 1st NH began to research the “buff standard” closer. After 3 years of service, the flag is naturally “fading” to a buff color. There are several different ideas regarding this standard. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was an infantry unit that came into existence on 22 May 1775 at the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. John Stark was the regiment's first commander. The Flags of the First New Hampshire Regiment 1775 – 1784 ~ It is marked “NH 2d Regt”. It is important to know that unbleached (white) taffetta actually fades and discolors over time to a yellowish color. Battalion detached from 1st Rhode Island Cavalry January 7, 1864, to form 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Cavalry. John Stark was the regiment's first commander. In 1776 he served as a first lieutenant in the 5th Continental Infantry Regiment, and in April 1777 he was appointed a captain of the 1st New Hampshire Regiment. The 2nd New Hampshire Regiment was formed in early May 1775, as the second of three Continental Army regiments raised by the state of New Hampshire during the American Revolutionary War.Its first commander was Colonel Enoch Poor, with Joseph Cilley as major. In September, Gen. Washington writes to the Board of War saying that he agrees the “union and emblems” should be in the center and the number of the Regt and the State should be in the “curve of the serpent”. John Stark was the regiment's first commander. Whether it is a historical reproduction or a brand-new design, a one-of a-kind or quantity order, we can work with you to create the perfect flag. It appears the colors were taffeta, provided by Samuel Sawyer. First organized at Concord, N.H., as a Battalion of four Companies attached to 1st New England Cavalry. During the years of the Revolution, most American regiments went through a number of uniforms. Nathaniel Hutchins (1742–1832) was appointed an ensign in the 1st New Hampshire Regiment in April 1775 and was promoted to first lieutenant in the summer of that year. 1st. Most are at least close to the originals. The First New Hampshire Regiment is a recreation of one of the three regiments of “regulars” from New Hampshire to serve in the Continental Army under Gen. Washington during the American Revolution. So where did they come from? On 1 January 1776, while engaged in the Siege of Boston, the unit was renamed the 5th Continental Regiment. On February 20, 1776 in General Orders issued from headquarters in Cambridge, orders are given that each Regiment must have a Standard (Regimental Colors) as well Colors for each Grand Division. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was an infantry unit that came into existence on 22 May 1775 at the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. All of these sources come from the Collections of the New Hampshire Historical Society , Vol. We still do not have a description of these colors. John Stark was the regiment’s first commander. There is an excellent set of illustrations of these flags on pg. Based on the lack of any definite information regarding the 1NH Colors, it was decided in 1998 to recreate the “Buff standard” of 1777 for the unit to carry. He observed men who had served in the 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry Regiment returning in August after their three months enlistment period was over and described their marching through the streets of the city as a great event.
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