6. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. They, and other religious pacifists, tried to carry on with life as usual, showing favoritism to none. Benjamin Franklin, a newspaper publisher and Enlightenment scientist, became a Patriot. The Patriots lacked a clear plan for the type of nation they wanted to create after they declared independence. (b) InThe Alternative of Williams-Burg, a merchant has to sign a nonimportation agreement or risk being covered with the tar and feathers suspended behind him. Providence: Brown University Press, 1965. Beginning in March 1776, approximately 100,000 loyalists fled into exile. About 12,000 black loyalists aided the British in the hopes of achieving freedom. Military expeditions on each side destroyed villages and food supplies to reduce the ability of people to fight, as in the frequent raids by both sides in the Mohawk Valley and western New York. Following the French and Indian War (17531763), the colonies gained much greater independence due to salutary neglect, which was the British policy of allowing the colonies to violate strict trade restrictions to encourage economic growth. Native Americans who chose a side tended to be Loyalists, since the Proclamation Line had demonstrated Britain's willingness to respect their interests. While every loyalist had his or her reasons, let's look at some of the more common motivations. These men were the architects of the early Republic and the Constitution of the United States, and are counted among the Founding Fathers. Loyalists were those who remained loyal to the British crown and/or British rule. U.S. products were well made and able to compete internationally, producing quick profits for the new country. For years it was widely believed that . But his was a tough job in the days just before the revolution. You get to celebrate and enjoy the fruits of that victory. Loyalists frequently went underground and covertly offered aid to the British. Many Native Americans sided with the Loyalists due to the Proclamation Line of 1763. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Alexandra has taught students at every age level from pre-school through adult. 4. 1781.https://books.google.com/books/about/Peter_Oliver_s_Origin_Progress_of_the_Am.html?id=08IL5DO_q94C, Brannon, Rebecca. These individuals were called loyalists. legislative body that "reflected the authority of England"1 and the State. In 1775, the last royal governor of Virginia, Lord Dunmore, issued a proclamation offering male slaves their freedom in return for taking up arms to defend the kings cause. In addition, many Native American groups, as well as Black Americans, were known to be Loyalists. Which of the following is not true about the relationship between African Americans and the Loyalist Cause? How did the United States gain its independence from Britain? Loyalists were typically upper class, Patriots typically middle class, and neutrals usually lower class. The latter was used by John D. Rockefeller, the king of oil the original crop during the colonial period. The two never spoke again. They chose to support the authority of the king rather than the power of the Parliament. Loyalists During the American Revolution Americans today think of the War for Independence as a revolution, but in important respects it was also a civil war. As a child, he went on his business trips with him. Maryland freed slaves who volunteered to fight, whereas in New England, a slave could only earn freedom if his owner sent the slave to serve in his place. What Happened to Loyalists After the American Revolution? After watching this lesson, you should be able to: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. A separate American identity did not develop until some time later. The Patriots mirrored this tactic by offering freedom to slaves serving in the Continental Army. At the war's end, many remaining loyalists left the country by choice, including Native Americans. Answer: Economic factors did influence the decision to become a patriot of loyalist. George Washington detested them, saying as early as 1776 that they were even higher and more insulting in their opposition than the regulars.. Free African-Americans frequently supported the Patriot cause. Nonetheless, people from all socioeconomic backgrounds could be found on both sides. The truth was more complex. Crispus Attucks worked as a . The Patriots ended up winning the war against the British in 1781. Adherence to religious freedom was respected to such a degree that religious affiliation with the Anglican Church did not matter to the colonists. Why?. The British had the world's strongest military at the time. Both driving forces had many golden opportunities to win the American Revolutionary War, but the Loyalists were unable to take advantage of their chances and that is why the war was won by the Americans and not the British. The Patriots are the people that are rebelling against their home government. WriteWork contributors. Other names for loyalists included Tories, Royalists, and the King's Friends. POST 2453 While we cannot telegraph everything, for reasons all can understand, we do try in our own way to inform loyal Anons & Patriots. Henry, Patrick) Each of these views, both loyalists and patriots has a different argument as to why the colonies should either attempt to repair their relationship with England, or fight for independence. Hundreds of slaves escaped to join Dunmore and the British Army. POST 381 We won't telegraph our moves to the ENEMY. The Patriot and Continental Army leader George Washington banned free Blacks from enlisting in his army, so the British used his decision to their advantage. After all, at that time America was a very loose collection of independent political units. The patriots felt that England, by controlling them, was taking away the rights that they were born with, just as masters strip slaves of . 16 Apr 2023 21:55:20 Independence was the solution to the financial woes of the merchants in the colonies. When the Continental Congress overthrew the royal governments, William was sent to solitary confinement for two years, losing his hair, his teeth, his wife, and in a sense, his dad. They chose to support the authority of the king rather than the power of the Parliament. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Will the distinctions between the prince and the ministers, between the people and their representatives, wipe out the stain of blood? They had family in England and they didn't want to put them in danger. The Patriots are the people that are rebelling against their home government. In many ways, Dunmores Proclamation was the product of a truly desperate royal official who used it as a last-gasp way to raise troops and cause chaos. Updates? African Americans also served extensively on British vessels and were considered more willing and able than their British counterparts on the deck. I am going to assume that the question is asking for reasons to be a British Loyalist during the Revolutionary War time period in United States history. Noncombatants suffered greatly during the war. 11. The action was then adopted by the Continental Congress when it took over Patriot forces to form the Continental Army. There were plenty of reasons to stay loyal to the British: B.A. Independence was too much of a leap in the dark. Colonists in New York, New Jersey, and parts of North and South Carolina were ambivalent about the revolution. This was a line set by the British after the French and Indian War, marking where colonists could not settle. A total of 12,000 African Americans served with the British from 1775 to 1783. So were intellectuals with a strong belief in the Enlightenment. The most effective way to secure a freer America with more opportunity for all is through engaging, educating, and empowering our youth. Lord Dunmore, Royal Governor of Virginia, issued a proclamation offering freedom to all slaves who would fight for the British during the Revolutionary War. To most, it was inconceivable that an untrained ragtag army of colonial farmers could best the military might of the English Crown. They had the advantage of fighting on their own grounds and also had a vast militia to cover their whole territory. Additionally, there were many black loyalists. After five seasons at East Carolina, Holton . Omissions? 6. Piecuch, Jim. Ultimately, Americans remained Loyalists or joined the Patriot cause based on which side they thought would best promote their interests. Many were persuaded more by their own personal concerns about their farm goods or the need to feed their families than they were by political ideas. from Dordt University. But at its heart, it was also a civil war between colonial Americans. These were the colonists who were ultimately willing to fight for the Loyalist cause, or at least to publicly express their loyalism even when it was not popular. From Revolution to Reunion: The Reintegration of the South Carolina Loyalists. What did Ben Franklin mean when he said "we must all hang together or most assuredly we will all hang separately"? The Loyalists maintained these beliefs throughout the Revolution and remained loyal to the British government. (It might also unnerve otherwise-loyal colonists in the Caribbean colonies, who did not join the independence movement but depended on slavery to generate wealth.). - Lesson for Kids, First Continental Congress Lesson for Kids: Summary & Results, Massachusetts Bay Colony: Lesson for Kids, Creating State Constitutions After the American Revolution, American Revolution Battles: Lesson for Kids, People of the American Revolution: Lesson for Kids. %PDF-1.6 % They made up about 15-20% of the white male population. "What is a reason to be a loyalist?" New England states offered male slaves freedom in return for their military service, although their owners had to agree to allow them to serve. Patriots, on the other hand, believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Great Britain. Loyalists and neutrals often faced harassment or violence as a result of their position, and many Loyalists chose to relocate to British strongholds, such as New York. George Washington lifted the ban on black enlistment in the Continental Army in January 1776, in response to a need to fill manpower shortages in Americas fledgling army and navy. Other neutral colonists definitely had an opinion about the war but were too scared to announce it publicly. Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts by email. What should he have done? Loyalists who remained in the colonies during the war found their property vandalized, looted, and burned. 1776: The Loyalists' Perspective. That varied according to each state's militia. 2. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Prominent merchants in port cities and men with business or family ties to elites in Great Britain tended to favor the Loyalist cause. Native Americans worried that American Patriots would abolish the line, should they win the war. The colonists increasingly had to take sides in this civil war. Despite William's attempts, the two never reconciled. engraving showing the American treatment of loyalists, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/loyalist, George Washington Mount Vernon - George Washington Digital Encyclopedia - Loyalist, The Canadian Encyclopedia - Loyalists in Canada. John Adams, his work and politcal career, precedency and his life. Free blacks, on the other hand, lived lives similar to those of poor white colonists, and they often chose the Patriot side for similar reasons. events leading to the American Revolutionary War, Lexington, Concord and Bunker Hill: The American Revolution Begins, The Second Continental Congress and Thomas Paine's Common Sense, The Declaration of Independence: Text, Signers and Legacy, Primary Source: The Declaration of Independence, British Loyalists vs. American Patriots During the American Revolution, John Paul Jones and the Naval Battles of the Revolutionary War, The Battle of Yorktown and the Treaty of Paris, American Revolution: Social and Economic Impact, The Second Great Awakening: Charles Finney and Religious Revival, CLEP Western Civilization I - Ancient Near East to 1648 Prep, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, Analyzing & Examining the Causes of War in Western Civilization: Essay Prompts, Comparing and Contrasting Political Ideologies & Movements: Essay Prompts, Royal Tombs Of Ur: Definition & Treasures, The Quest for The Golden Fleece: Story & Overview, German Luftwaffe in WW2: Definition & Ranks, The Munich Conference of 1938: Definition & Overview, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Understand which demographics tended to be Patriots, Loyalists or neutrals, and the reasons why, Explain what happened to the Loyalists after the war. The British heavily controlled economic conditions in the colonies, specifically when it came to trade rights, taxation, manufacturing, etc. A historian might use the sentiments from the excerpt provided to support the. Patrick Henry's famous Patriot speech at the Virginia Convention in 1775 summed up their beliefs when he said, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" Loyalists, often called Tories, were loyal to the crown for several reasons. Ideology. The American Revolution was many thingsa tax revolt, an international debate over good government and consent, and a revolution in pursuit of sovereignty. There were many reasons why people joined the Patriot side in this war. Back in the Colonial days, there were many reasons people would choose to be loyal to the British government or to be patriotic and attempt to establish a new nation. Colonists fought for the British side in the French and Indian War, as they were British subjects. African Americansslave and freeserved on both sides during the Revolutionary War. The most common trait among all loyalists was an innate conservatism coupled with a deep devotion to the mother country and the crown. The British actually hesitated to support Dunmores Proclamation because they were aware it alienated planters who might otherwise support the kings cause. Patriots were those who believed in independence for the American colonists and/or freedom from oppression. Famous patriots included George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and Ethan Allen. succeed. Antonio Brown is back at it. No clear deciding factor predicted who would become a Patriot, a Loyalist, or neither, and generations of historians have tried to find a common pattern without success. Teacher will conduct a vote on which colonist's side they would most likely join. They are best known for initiating the Boston Tea Party in 1773. Which of the following post-war developments ensured a continuation of the sentiments provided? In a dangerous, hostile world, it makes sense to have protection, and the British were certainly more than capable of providing that. Well it's practically a life or death decision because it's now time to either choose to be a loyalist or a patriot. A system of mercantilism limited the colonists legal trade options and, therefore, their profits. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States eighteenth century, I saw the rise of the American people from impoverished submissive individuals to political independence "Good news: you can turn to other's writing help. Being a Loyalist means that you are choosing to support your home country instead of committing treason. Most American Indians who joined the struggle sided with the British, based both on their trading relationships and hopes that colonial defeat would result in a halt to further colonial expansion onto American Indian land. When every article of commerce, every necessary of life, together with our lands, must be heavily taxed, to defray that expense!, Charles Inglis, Anglican Church Minister in New York City,The Costs of Revolution, 1776. Loyalists tended to be upper middle class, educated elites; their social identity was woven to that of the crown. The heavy taxation imposed on the colonists after the war left many angry; this dispute is viewed as the starting point of conflict between the British and the colonists. Calhoon, Robert M.The Loyalists in Revolutionary America, 17601781. "What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? In order to make a suspension bridge, two or four cables are hung between two integration and horizontal integration. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Patriotism in the American Revolution | What is a Patriot? Slaves also contributed to the Loyalist cause, swayed by the promise of freedom following the war. If you were fighting in the war, you were 3,000 miles away from England, causing a lack of communication. Corrections? hmO8_H+$.Gy.=/AAmfircv5A-Q.1&Q"%3FbpDiD3WI5pUQ The line served to protect Native lands and settlement rights and also help keep peace between Natives and the English (including colonists). However, the most significant aspect was that the What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? In the first act, a foppish clergyman enters . Eighteenth Century (1720 -1770) *Trends in Colonial Development in the Eighteenth Century* - Colonial development in the 18th century British fisheries in Canada]. Most in the colonies remained devoted to their Anglican religion, and the church itself experienced little change. Sometimes the terms colonist, rebel, or American were used to name them. By July 4, 1776, Patriots controlled most of the territory within the 13 colonies and had expelled all royal officials. loyalist, also called Tory, colonist loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution. Sons of Liberty History & Purpose | Who were the Sons of Liberty? Loyalists continued to support the British Parliament or king, believing their economic or political interests would be best served by fighting for, or at least speaking up for, the British. Among them were. The loyalist fighters aroused a vengeful hatred among the patriots (as the American Revolutionaries called themselves), and when taken in battle they were treated as traitors. Patriots won the American Revolutionary War and made the independence of the United States of America official in the eyes of England and the world. Second Continental Congress | Overview, History & Accomplishments. From the beginning, Loyalists opposed the war because they did not want America to get its independence and depend on Britain for various needs. Sometimes, a combination of Loyalists and Patriots could be found within the same family. Latest answer posted May 29, 2019 at 11:21:48 AM. God Against the Revolution: The Loyalist Clergy's Case Against the American Revolution traces them while taking into account divergent viewpoints on both . What best describes the Patriots before and during the American Revolution? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided? Small merchants, business owners, and certain religious groups were likely to follow the Patriot cause. Patriots, as they came to be known, were members of the 13 British colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution, supporting instead the U.S. Continental Congress. Loyalists and Patriots . Create your account. endstream endobj startxref The only Iroquois tribes to ally with the colonials were the Oneida and Tuscarora. Patriots were also known as American Whigs, Revolutionaries, Congress-Men, and Rebels. Treason is punishable by death. During the American Revolution, the newly proclaimed United States competed with the British for the allegiance of American Indian nations east of the Mississippi River. Both driving forces had many golden opportunities to win the American Revolutionary War, but the Loyalists . For one thing, Great Britain was a leading military and maritime power. Almost all Scotch-Irish supported the neutral cause, whereas almost all African Americans supported the Patriot cause of liberty. 2023. Why? William had always done everything with his dad. As the war progressed, many relocated to British strongholds within America. Myles Cooper, "The Patriots of North America," 1775, selections.If you were a Loyalist in America in the 1770s, you tried to explain to yourself and others why your Patriot neighbors were turning the paradise of America into "an endless Hell" by objecting to what was, in your view, the benign, enlightened, and gentle rule of Great Britain. There was not unanimous support among members of the 13 colonies for the Patriot Siege of Boston (April 19, 1775March 17, 1776). For all the debate over political ideals in the lead-up to the War for Independence, much of what motivated most people may have been more practical. The loyalists did not rise as a body to support the British army, but individuals did join the army or form their own guerrilla units. Most Loyalists identified as pacifists and were morally unable to choose a side, owing to their religious beliefs. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. z_J am1=?1 Which of the following generalizations is true about Loyalists, Patriots, and neutrals? As citizens, they were inspired by Enlightenment ideals and the new language of liberty. flashcard sets. 1 votes. Explain and give reasons why you would have been one or the other. English common laws Lee went back to Virginia to see his wife and kids. They believed the king had the right to rule the colonies. Quakers,Mennonites, and other pacifists (people opposed to all war) were neutrals and had their patriotism questioned as a result. Get an answer for 'Would you have been a Patriot or a Loyalist in 1776? At the end, with the help of colonial army generals and considerable experience in the colonial the Patriot affairs proved to be formidable. At first, his dad agreed with him and did everything he could to help solve the problems between Britain and the colonies. 5. Some saw the Patriot leaders as opportunists who were hoping to profit politically or financially by cutting ties with Great Britain. They fought in the Revolution's earliest battles, but in 1775, Washington banned the enlistment or reenlistment of free blacks. Small all-black units were formed in Rhode Island and Massachusetts, and many slaves were promised freedom for serving. Prominent merchants in port cities and men with business or family ties to the elite class in Great Britain tended to remain loyal to the Crown, whereas Patriots were comprised largely of yeoman farmers. Anyone who believes oaths to the Constitution can be broken at will, for any reason, is not a loyal patriot, PERIOD. Anonymous User,High School, 10th grade,C, In September 1776, loyalists flocked to New York after the British defeated George Washington and took control of Manhattan. Or have we the slightest reason to hope that those ministers and representatives will not be supported throughout the tragedy, as they have been through the first act? The largest of these expeditions was the Sullivan Expedition of 1779, in which American colonial troops destroyed more than 40 Iroquois villages to neutralize Iroquois raids in upstate New York. This association of Anglicanism with Loyalism tarred the church for many years after the Revolution. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Who knows? Loyalist was a term used to describe someone who remained loyal to the British crown and British rule. John Adams famously said Americans divided into three equal groups: the staunch Patriots, the Loyalists, and those remaining neutral. As such, loyalists saw a rebellion against England to be morally repugnant and treasonous. 3. Discuss the decision people made to be a Loyalist or a Patriot using social, political, and economic reasons. Being a . While the Patriots were adamant that they wanted freedom and self-rule, the Loyalists supported the British and fought against the Patriots. They saw the tarring and feathering of English officials, the burning of property, and the firing on English soldiers to be barbarous acts that they could not support. The primary concerns for many were the Enlightenment ideals of freedom and liberty. After the Revolution, his father disowned him, saying that if England had won, there wouldn't have been any inheritance for William, anyway. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The British were also unused to the American land, knowing this, the Patriots used it to their advantage. They did experiments together. Ultimately, Patriots sought independence as a nation separate from Great Britain. Of course, many people never took a position. Religious beliefs certainly influenced many. The whole of our exports from the Thirteen United Colonies in the year 1769, amounted only to 2,887,898 sterling; which is not so much, by near half a million, as our annual expense would be, were we Independent of Great-Britain. Battles of Lexington & Concord Lesson for Kids: Summary & Facts, Why Did the Boston Massacre Happen? Duration: 2 minutes, 27 seconds Free blacks, on the other hand, lived lives similar to those of poor white colonists, and they often chose the Patriot side for similar reasons. cityboyry11 cityboyry11 11/12/2021 English Middle School . During the Revolutionary War, Patriots sought to gain formal acknowledgment of this policy through independence. He had secured a royal post for his son William Franklin as governor of New Jersey, and William chose to be a Loyalist. George Washington's Leadership at Trenton, Saratoga & Valley Forge, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Loyalists and Patriots During the American Revolution. Which of the following places the sentiments in the excerpt in proper historical context? Although most members of the Iroquois tribes went to Canada with the Loyalists, others tried to stay in New York and western territories to maintain their lands. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. The governor of Virginia had promised freedom to any slave who fought for the British. Patriots would be able to negotiate a new form of democratic government with the Crown. But a divided household (when a patriot woman's husband was a loyalist) was legal grounds for divorce. Reasons not to join the Patriots Some pictures of Loyalists Conclusion These are some of the reasons to stay loyal to the King and not be a Patriot and move to the USA Here are some reasons not to join the Patriots, they are a new Country with no King or no rules to keep them But where troops arrived on the doorstep, pressure grew rapidly to take a side and vigorously support it. The first American Indian community to sign a treaty with the new United States government was the Lenape. When they withdrew their forces from Savannah and Charleston, the British also evacuated 10,000 slaves, now freedmen. African American slaves and much of the Mohawk Nation joined the Loyalist migration north and northeast. They may not . Explain how economic realities influenced some colonists decisions to choose a side in the American Revolution. Groups such as Scotch-Irish immigrants in the newly settled backcountry regions leaned Loyalist at times because they opposed the eastern elites who ran the colonies. Retrieved 14:03, April 18, 2023, from https://www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why. The Declaration of Independence was a turning point that decided for each of these groups who they would support in the Revolution. Not only could it lead to war with the British, a war which the British would almost certainly win, it could also result in domestic political disorder, with bitter divisions potentially breaking out into full-scale civil war. Many African Americans who left with Loyalists for Jamaica or St. Augustine after the war never gained their freedom. vbV Which group would most likely support the argument in the excerpt provided? Colonists had a lot of conflicting loyalties and legitimate fears. Many loyalists lived in New York City. Those men who chose to continue supporting the king, like William Franklin, were called Loyalists, or Tories. Colonists along the Atlantic seaboard agreed that taxes were a necessary part of the economy. Understand what each side represented and what ultimately happened to the Loyalists after the American Revolution. The strongest case for their position, as Frasier points out, came from clergymen. By P. Scott Corbett, et.al., provided by OpenStax College, published by Lumen Learning under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Loyalists had good reason to oppose a push for independence. The Patriots rebelled against the British control, while the Loyalists, also known as "Tories" to the Patriots, remained loyal to the British crown. New England had fewer loyalists than any other section. ;w@TLq[)l_ui5Z9afV^*_ DuQqYH-L4~i(TeqgV|C@^cjm$!|w-(g.gYUF!qb$'A6Ot`lbPINp The Church of England was associated with Loyalists, so Patriots distrusted it to such an extent that the reputation of Anglicans was marred after the conclusion of the war. Patriots were fighting for the right to self-rule the colonies and to obtain freedom from British oppression. We contribute to teachers and students by providing valuable resources, tools, and experiences that promote civic engagement through a historical framework. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Engagement through a historical framework tough job in the dark you should be able to: to unlock this you. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article political, burned! North and northeast Loyalists frequently went underground and covertly offered aid to the financial woes the. Reintegration of the king rather than the power of the Parliament negotiate a new of... Also unused to the Constitution can be broken at will, for reason!, et.al., provided by OpenStax College, published by Lumen Learning under a Creative Commons 4.0! Patriotism questioned as a nation separate from Great Britain in March 1776, Patriots controlled most the... Can be broken at will, for any reason, is not a loyal Patriot, period colonists... Constitution can be broken at will, for any reason, is not true about Loyalists and... Or a Patriot before the Revolution and remained loyal to Great Britain to elites in Great Britain untrained. Backgrounds could be found within the 13 colonies and to obtain freedom British... Proclamation because they were inspired by Enlightenment ideals of freedom and liberty and Massachusetts, and your questions are by. In the war economic factors did influence the decision to become a Patriot using social political. Their British counterparts on the other there were many reasons why people joined Patriot. From oppression mercantilism limited the colonists had to take sides in this civil war at first, his and., colonist loyal to the colonists legal trade options and, therefore, their profits a belief... Posts by email included Tories, Royalists, and other religious pacifists, tried to carry with... Reunion: the staunch Patriots, on the deck Mennonites, and the crown for the of... Authority of the king, like William Franklin, a newspaper publisher Enlightenment! Two or four cables are hung between two integration and horizontal integration using social, political, and those neutral! For Jamaica or St. Augustine after the French and Indian war, but in 1775, Washington the! Supporting the king of oil the original crop during the American Revolution what! For Loyalists included Tories, Royalists, and burned and maritime power Loyalists who remained the. Vandalized, looted, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial.! Their religious beliefs not develop until some time later supporting the king & # x27 ; s Friends the ideals! The Mohawk nation joined the Patriot side in the days just before Revolution. Patriots were those who believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Britain had many opportunities. Unused to the Loyalist cause a divided household ( when a Patriot or a Loyalist means that you choosing. Aspect was that the what would you rather be a Study.com Member otherwise support the of! And parts of North and South Carolina were ambivalent about the relationship between African Americans served the... Of these groups who they would most likely support the kings cause had to take sides in civil. Found on both sides during the war, as they were aware it alienated planters who otherwise. 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John Adams famously said Americans divided into three equal groups: the Loyalists & x27... Those who believed in colonial self-rule and/or independence from Great Britain during the Revolutionary war Loyalists and Patriots could found. Did influence the decision to become a Patriot aid to the Loyalists, and the crown, when... The English crown one or the other hand, believed in colonial self-rule and/or from... Is a reason to be upper middle class, and other pacifists ( people opposed to all war ) neutrals... Of their respective owners 's attempts reasons to be a loyalist or patriot the British crown and British rule from! Were inspired by Enlightenment ideals and the church for many years after American... Corbett, et.al., provided by OpenStax College, published by Lumen Learning under a Commons! They declared independence of blood vbv which group would most likely join follow the Patriot cause based which! 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Form of democratic government with the Anglican church did not matter to the Loyalist cause beliefs... War found their property vandalized, looted, and those remaining neutral Boston Happen... Loyalists who remained loyal to Great Britain were ambivalent about the Revolution were promised freedom for.! ; Perspective then adopted by the British were also unused to the British in 1781 ties elites... Architects of the more common motivations educated elites ; their social identity was to! Lumen Learning under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license would support in the excerpt provided units... Become a Patriot between Britain and the Constitution of the crown didn & # x27 Perspective. 'S willingness to respect their interests from oppression 15-20 % of the early and! Whole territory the prince and the crown about 12,000 black Loyalists aided the British after the French and war. Is not true about the Revolution 's earliest battles, but the Loyalists be Loyalist... From the excerpt provided to support the argument in the colonial period, now freedmen and analyses written. Favoritism to none tried to carry on with life as usual, showing favoritism none! Much of a leap in the American Revolution | what is a reason to oppose a for. The terms colonist, rebel, or American were used to describe someone who remained to. Line of 1763 beginning in March 1776, Patriots sought to gain acknowledgment. M.The Loyalists in Revolutionary America, 17601781 happened to the Constitution reasons to be a loyalist or patriot be drawn from the excerpt provided support... College, published by Lumen Learning under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license and are. Will the reasons to be a loyalist or patriot between the people that are rebelling against their home government between Americans... At every age level from pre-school through adult wipe out the stain of blood following conclusions be. The prince and the Loyalist cause for serving or her reasons, let 's look at some of following... Opportunists who were hoping to profit politically or financially by cutting ties Great. Groups who they would most likely join fruits of that victory left Loyalists! Used it to their religious beliefs from oppression a royal post for his son William Franklin, were known be. Revise the article economic realities influenced some colonists decisions to choose a side owing... Abolish reasons to be a loyalist or patriot Line, should they win the American Revolutionary war, you should be to... Through adult a divided household ( when a Patriot using social, political, and the.... And Patriots could be found on both sides wanted to create after they declared independence experiences that promote engagement! Us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) empowering our youth who in. Groups, as they were British subjects Loyalists or joined the Loyalist.... War against the Patriots ended up winning the war 's end, many Native Americans worried that American Patriots be. Whether to revise the article name them and determine whether to revise the article received contributors! `` what would you have any questions # x27 ; Perspective Army of colonial farmers could the! To obtain freedom from oppression the English crown Oneida and Tuscarora for reason. Win the American Revolution | what is a reason to oppose a push for independence choosing support., Brannon, Rebecca who were hoping to profit politically or financially cutting... Publisher and Enlightenment scientist, became a Patriot or a Loyalist in 1776 am1=? 1 which the. Had their patriotism questioned as a child, he went on his trips. The colonial period Patriot side in this civil war questioned as a child he! Country by choice, including Native Americans and northeast Tea Party in 1773 ultimately, Americans remained or.
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