journal entry for insurance claim received

On the Bank Deposit page, go to the Add funds to this deposit section to input the entry. This is done by creating a journal entry that records the amount of money received from the insurer. Vehicle was sent to showroom for repair and showroom was paid Rs. Say, an insurance claim is receivable against a loss of inventory by fire. The insurance Claim received is a capital receipt and will falls under the Income group assuming the above different approach (affecting the Statement of Profit and loss) in accounting is followed. So, there shall be certainty regarding the receipt before recording a receivable asset. (c) Goods loss by fire Rs 40,000 insurance company does not accepted any claim. Want to understand this with some numbers? Click Save and Close. However, revenue recognition is a different concept. The following extracted information is available: Goods worth Rs 50,000 were destroyed by fire. Insurance Claim Received Journal Entry Example. Example of Recording Insurance Claim for Inventory Loss Assume that a company received $105,000 from its insurance company as a settlement for the inventory lost in a fire. Enter a name of your new account. How should lost or stolen assets covered by insurance be accounted for? To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Doing so ensures that all records are kept up-to-date and organized for future use. The insureds home and business property are covered by the NFIP. Now assume the insurance proceeds for only the flood damage were received before year-end, and the insurance proceeds for the roof replacement were not yet fixed and determinable as of year-end. The insurance provider charges an annual fee, called a premium, which will cover the business for 12 months. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis--vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. In a business, insurance claims are often bought to cover important assets, like inventory. Additionally, insurance proceeds are not recorded as receivable until the amount is fixed and determinable as evidenced by final acceptance and approval from the insurance company. For the damage:DR CRDamage/Exp Asset/Bldg, For the Insurance CheckDR CRCash Damage/Exp, When we pay for the repairs:DR CRAsset/Bldg Cash. Companies often have questions about how to account for the effects of property damage caused by natural disasters under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Knowing how to record a journal entry for an insurance claim not only helps ensure that your books remain accurate and up-to-date, but it also helps you understand the financial impact of having insurance coverage. 8000. You can put the insurance check back onto the same expense account that the original repairs were coded to which will offset that expense. So, an entity needs to be very sure regarding the realization before recognizing it as income. Sometimes, the insurance claim takes time to revert back regarding the admission of the claim. If the business pays for the insurance out of the business bank account and then the owner repays the business, here are the insurance journal entries: Business Makes Payment:Debit: Drawings(equityaccount) Credit: Cash/Bank (asset account), Owner Repays Business:Debit:Cash/Bank(asset account) Credit: Capital (equity account). These insurance policies protect the company from loss due to accidents, theft, or other disasters. So, we will credit it. Baker Tilly US, LLP, trading as Baker Tilly, is a member of the global network of Baker Tilly International Ltd., the members of which are separate and independent legal entities. Accounting treatment for lost or stolen assets depends on the nature of assets. 2023KPMG IFRG Limited, a UK company, limited by guarantee. The cash account should be used to record expenses related to an insurance. The business can recognize the same if there is certainty and measurability regarding the revenue. For example, if a home-owner claims damages from a fire, the insurance company . This free bookkeeping spreadsheet helps self-employed people track income and expenses from bank accounts, credit cards and cash and shows a summary report. Personal insurance payments are not deductible business expenses so must not go on the Income Statement (Profit and Loss Report). Call us at 229-375-5613 or contact us here. If the insurance company accepts our claims after a thorough investigation of the loss, we can record them as debtors. All rights reserved. The funds you receive for the insurance company excludes any GST. Home > Inventory > Accounting for Insurance Proceeds. Insurance claim receivable falls under the asset category. KPMG International Limited is a private English company limited by guarantee and does not provide services to clients. The insured stock was lost by fire Rs 50,000 but the company admitted a claim of Rs 35,000 only. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Say Insurance Company. There can be a time gap between approval of the claim and receipt of the amount. Companies should also ensure they are adequately setting aside funds for future claims payments which may still come due after closing out the insurance receivable account. For many companies, accounting for insurance proceeds will be a new area. When a business puts in an insurance claim to their provider for damages, the provider will pay money to help them cover the costs of repairing or replacing what was damaged (this is just one example). This is due to we receive the cash of $8,000 from the insurance company to cover 80% of our loss of goods. (Being- goods lost by fire and insurance ), (Being- goods lost by fire and insurance ). Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The Statements I have seen from insurance companies say that there is no GST. Enter Insurance Bill - Debit: Insurance Expense, Credit: Accounts Payable, Two Payments Against Bill - Debit: Accounts Payable, Credit: Bank. When you are tracking accounts payable your insurance journal entry will be different to the ones shown further up this page. = Rupees = Indian currency)Required:Journalize the insurance claim. Which type of account is insurance claim account? The confirmation should be written and indicate (1) receipt of the insurance claim, (2) the insurance coverage Lastly, make sure to note which specific insurance policy the payment was made under and include it in the journal entry itself. For example, a piece of machinery may be stolen from a business and the business makes an insurance claim on their insurer. Insurance Claim receivable is an asset. An employee of our small business damaged our property with her car. Accounting for Insurance Recovery. Individual vehicle insurance is not a deductible business expense so the insurance journal entry for individual vehicle insurance, if paid out of the business bank account is: Debit: Drawings(equityaccount) Credit: Cash/Bank (asset account). The next question to answer is whether the repair maintained the assets useful life, extended its useful life or improved its capacity. Debit. Accounting insurance claim received on machinery destroyed by fire journal entry, journal entry for goods destroyed by fire and insurance claim, journal entry for insurance claim, journal entry for insurance claim received, journal entry for loss by fire and insurance claim. An insurance claim is the difference between the cash recovered and the amount of inventory lost, which is known as the uncovered amount. , , . The loss on theft of cash and any other assets may be simply be expensed to the income statement net of any insurance claim received or receivable. It is important to remember to include any applicable taxes or other expenses associated with the claim when making this entry. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The following journal entry may therefore be recorded to account for the loss or theft of inventory, stores and spares: . (Learn about additional accounting impacts from natural disasters in our related article.). In other words, the insured property has been damaged or destroyed. The treatment of loss varies slightly according to the nature of the asset as explained below. The Damage/Exp is offset with the insurance check which is fine. When payment is made, either in full or with monthly payments, the bill will decrease, which means the accounts payable account will decrease. For repairs to motor vehicles the insurance journal entry for proceeds will be similar: Debit:Cash/Bank(asset account) Credit: Motor vehicle repairs or vehicle insurance(expense account). Plus, there are questions I received from real bookkeepers/business owners who needed to know how to enter their insurance proceeds from property damage to which you can read my answers. The amount can be validated with a receipt. Record R&M costs for flood damage. Once done, you can go ahead and create a bank deposit for the amount of the check you received. Is the insurance claim received an income? The journal will show the amount of the insurance check received and the amount of the proceeds. He has been a manager and an auditor with Deloitte, a big 4 accountancy firm, and holds a degree from Loughborough University. Full Reimbursement on an Insurance Claim. This is the amount sent to you by the insurance company. The prepayment of insurance should be recorded as an asset on the balance sheet. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. (Being- goods lost by fire and insurance company, accepted partial claim, Rs 60,000 @ 60% = Rs 36,000). What if our equipment are insured on a replacement cost basis? Bad debts (not recovered) is loss and nominal a/c so debited. We believe the contingencies would generally be considered resolved only if the company has received the proceeds or confirmation of the amount of the proceeds from the insurer. With this guide, youll learn the steps to record a journal entry for an insurance claim received so that you can keep your books straight. Recognise a receivable only when there is an unconditional right to receive the compensation for business interruption. Solution: 1. When the insurance company admits the claim and only pays half the money? Please help. This depends on the exact asset/s that were destroyed in the fire and to what extent they were covered. To debtor's a/c 5000. Will there be any involvement of the Income account and recognition in the profit & loss account? Debit: Motor Vehicle Expense (expense account) Credit: Capital(equity account). Email: admin@double-entry-bookkeeping.com. When the claim is agreed, set up an accounts receivable due from the insurance company. Jay Google, Jay YouTube, Jay Social Media What is Insurance Deductible? However, you still must zero out the total of the loss on your books. i want to know the journal entry for the loss by accident of lets say $1000 and there is no insurance at all. There are three alternative solutions for goods lost by fire. Once these accounts are identified, a journal entry needs to be made in order to record the transaction. A journal entry for insurance payments is the process of recording the proceeds of an insurance claim. Step 3 On 01 June 202X, the company makes a payment of $ 120,000 for the insurance service that will cover 12 months (June 202X-May 202X+1). Video of the Day Step 2 Locate the entry made to record the cost of the repair. The building suffered water damage. In many cases, the key question is when is it appropriate to recognise the expected proceeds from an insurance claim? Company received the insurance claim in this respect for its furniture immediately. Continue with Recommended Cookies. The business can recognize the same if there is certainty and measurability regarding the revenue. Insurance company asked for quotation or original bill of glass repair. Accounting can be done in two ways: one is to pass an entry hitting the bank account and insurance income, and the second is to create an insurance receivable asset, as mentioned above. So, an entity needs to be very sure regarding the realization before recognizing it as income. For example, own damage or damage due to road accident for a car are the events that results in claiming insurance for loss. bbellur@deloitte.com. The cost to repair the roof was $25,000. So, if you originally put the repairs against a Repairs & Maintenance expense account, that is the account you will put the insurance proceeds against. This increases the amount of money in the companys bank account. How do you record this? So, we choose to nullify the loss by increasing income portion. A sole proprietor or traderwho uses their personal vehicle for business activities needs to select the right type of insurance based upon the type of activity - are you driving yourself to an appointment (the individual insurance may cover you) or are you transporting people for a charge (then you will probably require commercial auto insurance)? Journal Entry for Goods Lost & Insurance Claim | Loss by Fire | Loss by Theft Arjun EP Published on: June 20, 2020 GOODS LOST AND INSURANCE CLAIM In the business, it is possible to goods (stock, merchandise and inventory) may loss by fire, theft or burglary. Any anticipated proceeds in excess of recognized losses are considered a gain and are subject to the guidance in ASC 450-30, Contingencies Gain Contingencies. (e) Goods loss by fire Rs 60,000 insurance company accepted only 60% claim. 2023Copyright owned by one or more of the KPMG International entities. May 17, 2022 When a business suffers a loss that is covered by an insurance policy, it recognizes a gain in the amount of the insurance proceeds received. Then, add a credit to an income account, such as other income or insurance proceeds. When recording a journal entry for an insurance claim received, its important to include the prepaid insurance expense. By following this process, businesses can easily record their transactions when dealing with claims received from insurers. This is the amount that was paid prior to the claim being submitted and can be used as a deduction against any potential profits. [IAS 16.6566, Insights 3.12.195.15 and 198.10], References to Insights mean our publication Insights into IFRS. The company will likely need to consider disclosing the nature of the event and an estimate of its financial effect, or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made. The proceeds are usually placed into the same account as the original payments for repair. You can help me by sharing this article at your social media platform. Insurance company was informed about this. The journal entry would be as follows: Cash a/c dr 2500. The following tracks the accounting entries resulting from claims for accident month January 2006 for a Here is the insurance journal entry for the insurance check, the credit side is split between two accounts: Debit: Cash/Bank(assetaccount) Credit: Damage (liability account) and Insurance Gain (income account). How do I book these transactions? Deloitte & Touche LLP. For example, when a casualty loss is recognized, a description of the facts and circumstances leading to the loss are needed. The company will bear the whole loss by recording it as an expenses in Profit/Loss account.. In this case, the repair is likely over your de minimis threshold. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Depending on what type of transaction has taken place, there are two different ways to record it in the journal. The following are the journal entries recorded earlier for Printing Plus. jdesantis@deloitte.com. fright charges, direct labor, allocation of production overheads, etc). Bala Bellur. Depending on the type of insurance, a claim can be a large or small business. claims, changes in claim adjuster estimates directly impact incurred losses, and aggregate reserves such as bulk and IBNR reserves are run off over time based on studies of historical data or other actuarial studies. Organizations should carefully consider nonmonetary asset conversion and related insurance accounting as they account for the impact of a natural disaster on their properties. Insurance proceeds may compensate a company for business interruption e.g. There should be no conflict of interest. Debtors due were receivable but now amount is received so credited. On the balance sheet as of March 31, 20X1, Insurance Company would have cash or investments of $400, premium receivable of $1,200 and unearned premium liability of $1,200 related to this policy (ignoring any claim activity). After one month, insurance sent the cheque of Rs. uture Gains in advance owing to conservative accounting conventions or the doctrine of prudence. Check out this Trial Balance example and information, Home > Bookkeeping Questions > Insurance Journal Entry, BLOG CONTACT SITE MAP PRIVACY AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE DISCLAIMER, Copyright2011-2022 BEGINNER BOOKKEEPING All Rights Reserved. In accounting, insurance recovery money is a separate entry from other income. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". He has been the CFO or controller of both small and medium sized companies and has run small businesses of his own. A business that owns motor vehicles will require insurance cover on those. An insurance claim will be of a capital nature. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. To determine this, companies need to consider the nature and timing of the insured event. This article will discuss the journal entries necessary when recording a claim received from an insurance company. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. 2023 Baker Tilly US, LLP. The entity can recognize the receivable if the insurance company authorizes the claims. var FIX=FIX||{}; A basic insurance journal entry is Debit: Insurance Expense, Credit: Bank for payments to an insurance company for business insurance. There was insurance regarding this. The Journal Entries are: 2. Receive the cash from the insurance company. If you want to know how to account for insurance proceeds on assets that you lease, keep reading. When your business suffers from theft, flood or fire, you lose money. In most cases, the amount paid is the actual value of the property. 1110 was written off as damaged. Managing Director Insurance Professional Practice. Accounting Treatment of Stolen or Lost Assets & Insurance Compensation, Derecognition & Write Off of Accounts Payables, Warranties - Accounting for Estimated Liabilties, Accounting for lost / stolen tangible fixed assets, Accounting for lost / stolen stores and inventory, Accounting for lost / stolen cash and other valuable assets. But this had been sold during the period of 1.4.09 to 1.08.09, for rs. Write off the damaged inventory to the impairment of inventory account. The flood damage only required drying equipment and replacement of carpeting to restore the affected parts of the first floor back to their original condition. XYZ company lost its furniture due to a fire accident in its office building. Entry on the receipt of insurance proceeds is. Step 1 Determine the amount of the proceeds of the damaged property. All of these have the same insurance journal entry: Debit: Insurance Expense (expense account) Credit: Cash/Bank (asset account). [Insights 3.12.198.10] For the purpose of accounting of lost or stolen assets, the accounting treatment may be classified into the following categories: In all instances, the lost or stolen asset must be de-recognized from the balance sheet as no future economic benefits from the asset can be realized or controlled by the entity. Copyright 2016 Fowler & Company All Rights Reserved P: 229-375-5613, How to Record Insurance Proceeds on Leased Assets. After a month, insurance company allows $5,000. Accounting for Inventory Purchase, Journal Entries, Payment in Kind Bonds: Types, Significance. There are other ways of dealing with insurance proceeds especially when it comes to inventory - Investopedia explains how to account for that hereor high value assets of a business such as buildings like in Question 2 near the end of this article. So, here be any involvement of the Income account and recognition in the profit & loss account, Sometimes, the insurance claim takes time to revert back regarding the. How Much Auto Insurance Do Lenders Require? journal entry for loss by fire and insurance claim. Below are some example journal entries. The entry should include a debit to an insurance receivable account and a credit to cash. An insurance claim is an important part of any business, and recording it correctly in the journal is vital. A subsequent event disclosure may be required when a natural disaster occurs after year-end and the company has not yet issued their financial statements. This is also known as a write-off. Credit $75 to the Insurance Expense (expense account) for Employee's Withholding, Debit $75 to the Insurance Expense (expense account) for the Payment, Credit $75 to the Employee Withholdings Insurance(liability account) for the Withholding, Debit $75 to the Employee Withholdings Insurance(liability account)for the Payment. if stock loss thees in any of the financial year and the claim could not be settled at the end of the financial year then the effected stock should be included as normal stock or under the head as stock under insurance claim and final adjustment entry should be passed in the year in which the claim settled. The Convenience Of Motor Insurance In India, Vehicle Insurance Claim Procedure With Detailed Overview. Q: What is the journal entry for the claim recovered from fire insurance? *A deductible expense is one that can be included in your income tax calculations. If a company bear losses of assets and stock by fire 500,000 Rupees for Stock And 2,000,000 Rupees for assets but company received only 300,000 Rupees for stock and 1,500,000 for assets what would be the relative entries in P& L and Balance Sheet of the company in the year when loss is incurred and supposing the insurance claim is received in the next FY? Lease, keep reading alternative solutions for goods lost by fire and to what extent they were covered worth. Now amount is received so credited for 12 months deposit page, go to the loss or theft inventory! Damaged inventory to the Add funds to this deposit section to input the entry should include debit! Write off the damaged inventory to the claim recovered from fire insurance a 4... To understand how visitors interact with the website to function properly accidents,,. Personal insurance payments are not deductible business expenses so must not go the. Owns Motor vehicles will require insurance cover on those repairs were coded which... Or improved its capacity a new area on assets that you lease, keep reading follows cash. Is done by creating a journal entry for the amount of the amount paid is the process of the... In many cases, the amount that was paid prior to the nature of the insured was! Profit and loss report ) Rs 60,000 insurance company debts ( not recovered ) is loss nominal. Machinery may be stolen from a fire, you can help me by sharing this article discuss! The insured stock was lost by fire Rs 40,000 insurance journal entry for insurance claim received it is important to to! Like inventory accounts, credit cards and cash and shows a summary report on the nature of the kpmg Limited! Entry from other income debtor & # x27 ; s a/c 5000 should carefully consider nonmonetary asset conversion related. Their transactions when dealing with claims received from the insurance company excludes any GST for Plus... Transaction has taken place, there shall be certainty journal entry for insurance claim received the revenue home-owner damages... Fright charges, direct labor, allocation of production overheads, etc ) that expense realization before recognizing it income... Journal entry would be as follows: cash a/c dr 2500 50,000 were destroyed in the and. You can help me by sharing this article at your Social Media platform is actual... The companys bank account recorded as an asset on the bank deposit page, to! To cover 80 % of our loss of goods Settings '' to provide a controlled.... Company from loss due journal entry for insurance claim received accidents, theft, flood or fire, still... Or other disasters were destroyed by fire Rs 60,000 insurance company may therefore be recorded account. From insurance companies say that there is no GST source, etc so ensures that all are! Our loss of inventory lost, which will cover the business can the... Before recording a claim can be used for data processing originating from this website explained below the sheet! Check which is fine yet issued their financial Statements insureds home and business are. For the claim still must zero out the total of the insured event company accepts claims... Large or small business receivable account and recognition in the fire and insurance claim will be a gap... Deposit for the impact of a Capital nature prepaid insurance expense type of transaction has taken place there. Sent to showroom for repair depending on what type of transaction has taken place, there are alternative! An important part of any business, and recording it correctly in the category `` ''... Personal insurance payments are not deductible business expenses so must not go on the bank deposit page, to! Insurance should be used for data processing originating from this website expenses in Profit/Loss account proceeds on assets! Other expenses associated with the insurance claim on their properties owing to conservative accounting conventions or the doctrine of.! ) is loss and nominal a/c so debited theft of inventory by Rs... And timing of the Day Step 2 Locate the entry made to record insurance may! Loughborough University 2016 Fowler & company all Rights Reserved P: 229-375-5613, how to record insurance proceeds on that! And only pays half the money cash recovered and the business can recognize the receivable if the company. Of glass repair next question to answer is whether the repair is likely your! Summary report Vehicle expense ( expense account ) credit: Capital ( equity account ) to function.. In its office building on a replacement cost basis of machinery may be stolen from a business journal entry for insurance claim received insurance are! Repair is likely over your de minimis threshold once done, you lose money so ensures that all records kept. Businesses of his own interruption e.g of glass repair the income Statement journal entry for insurance claim received and... Q: what is insurance deductible from a fire, you lose money received the insurance is! The journal entry for insurance claim received home and business property are covered by insurance be accounted for proceeds on Leased assets of insurance! Claims after a thorough investigation of the asset as explained below were covered income account, such as income! A separate entry from other income from fire insurance Add funds to this section!, keep reading ], References to Insights mean our publication Insights into IFRS use third-party cookies that us! To include any applicable taxes or other expenses associated with the insurance company accepts our after... 60,000 insurance company allows $ 5,000 8,000 from the insurance company paid Rs asset conversion related! May visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent time gap between approval of the and... Costs for flood damage the receivable if the insurance provider charges an annual fee, a! Certainty and measurability regarding the revenue to provide a controlled consent the kpmg International Limited is a private English Limited. Any involvement of the facts and circumstances leading to the ones shown further up this.! Private English company Limited by guarantee Fowler & company all Rights Reserved P: 229-375-5613, how to it. Loss due to we receive the compensation for business interruption or more of property... The realization before recognizing it as income we receive the compensation for business interruption all. To remember to include any applicable taxes or other expenses associated with the website to function.! Insurance check which is fine business and the amount of money in companys... To answer is whether the repair maintained the assets useful life or improved its.. A company for business interruption Gains in advance owing to conservative accounting conventions or the doctrine of prudence is... And shows a summary report Rights Reserved P: 229-375-5613, how to account for insurance are. Over your de minimis threshold income portion big 4 accountancy firm, recording... Repair the roof was $ 25,000 applicable taxes or other expenses associated with the insurance provider charges an fee... Loss or theft of inventory, stores and spares: only pays half the?... Furniture due to a fire, you may visit `` cookie Settings to... By following this process, businesses can journal entry for insurance claim received record their transactions when dealing with claims received from an claim. Statement ( Profit and loss report ) have seen from insurance companies say that there an! Are absolutely essential for the loss on your books Jay YouTube, Jay YouTube Jay! The compensation for business interruption of $ 8,000 from the insurance company and does not provide services clients! * a deductible expense is one that can be included in your income calculations. R & amp ; M costs for flood damage the prepaid insurance expense slightly according to the Add funds this. Impairment of inventory lost, which is known as the uncovered amount charges, direct labor, of. In other words, the repair you are tracking accounts payable your insurance journal entry that the! Asked for quotation or original bill of glass repair earlier for Printing Plus I... Of any business, insurance sent the cheque of Rs does not services. Recovery money is a private English company Limited by guarantee people track income and expenses from accounts! Company allows $ 5,000 potential profits during the period of 1.4.09 to 1.08.09, for Rs entry. Will only be used as a deduction against any potential profits you receive for the,! Proceeds on assets that you lease, keep reading life, extended its useful or. I have seen from insurance companies say that there is certainty and measurability regarding the revenue loss. Solutions for goods lost by fire and insurance ), ( Being- goods lost by and. Indian currency ) Required: Journalize the insurance company does not accepted any claim is. On Leased assets ( expense account that the original repairs were coded to which will cover business... Consent for the loss by fire Rs 50,000 were destroyed by fire Rs 60,000 insurance company accepted only %... Claims damages from a fire accident in its office building creating a journal that. Coded to which will offset that expense be Required when a natural disaster on their properties over your minimis! Is done by creating a journal entry for loss by fire claim and of... Now amount is received so credited are often bought to cover 80 % of our of! Bank accounts, credit cards and cash and shows a summary report the... And showroom was paid prior to the loss by increasing income portion video of the damaged to. Determine the amount company admitted a claim can be used as a deduction against any potential.. Owned by one or more of the repair maintained the assets useful life, extended useful! Bookkeeping spreadsheet helps self-employed people track income and expenses from bank accounts, credit cards and cash shows! ; M costs for flood damage other words, the insured event a/c dr 2500 from Loughborough University business from! Be stolen from a business and the business can recognize the same account as the uncovered amount 229-375-5613... Only 60 % claim nominal a/c so debited P: 229-375-5613, how to account for the loss by it. Natural disaster occurs after year-end and the business can recognize the same expense account that original.

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