We will not grow tired. There never was a good war or a bad revolution. I therefore ordered the evacuation of all American personnel remaining in South Vietnam. President Gerald Fordsstatement announcing the evacuation of United States personnel from the Republic of Vietnam on April 29, 1975. Worse it was contagious, and could destroy a unit before a battle even began. In this lesson, students will use 6 different primary sources from the Vietnam War era that were part of the protest movement or led to further protest. President Ford on Americas post-Vietnam recovery (April 1975). The United States, which brought these actions to enjoin publication in the New York Times and in the Washington Post of certain classified material, has not met the heavy burden of showing justification for the enforcement of such a [prior] restraint." U.S. Released February 1, 2012. Wisdom for a few of them came after Vietnam., We live in the post-trash, man. I saw the man in my dad, I felt what he felt. "Our. However, the publications of the report that resulted from these leaks were incomplete and suffered from many quality issues . Yet there was still a 'middle' group of people that thought the The US Congress Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (August 1964) Speeches, Writing, and Other Primary Sources back to top Declaration of Independence, Democratic Republic of Vietnam, Vietnam WWW Virtual Library Matterhorn is my metaphor of the Vietnam War - we built it, we abandoned it, we assaulted it, we lost, and then we abandoned it again. Primary Sources Dry, Rachael. We, of course, are saddened indeed by the events in Indochina. The picture of the worldsgreatest superpower killing or seriously injuring 1,000 non-combatants a week, while trying to pound a tiny, backward nation into submission on an issue whose merits are hotly disputed, is not a pretty one. Robert McNamara in a memo to President Lyndon Johnson on May 19, 1967. It has been to bring about a recognition in Hanoi that its objectivetaking over the South by forcecould not be achieved. President Lyndon Johnson in a nationwide address on March 31, 1968 explaining his decision to halt the bombing of North Vietnam. Primary Sources - The Vietnam War - Research Guides at University of Alabama What are Primary Sources? They say you come to Vietnam and you understand a lot in a few minutes, but the rest has got to be lived. It became necessary to destroy the town to save it. AP correspondent Peter Arnett quoting a U.S. major on the decision to bomb and shell Ben Tre on February 7, 1968 after Viet Cong forces overran the city in the Mekong Delta forty-five miles south of Saigon during the Tet Offensive. The conflict between unified Vietnam and the Khmer Rouge began almost immediately with a series of border raids, eventually escalating into theCambodianVietnamese War. North Vietnam was supported by theSoviet Union,China,and othercommunistallies; South Vietnam was supported by theUnited Statesand otheranti-communistallies. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries "Letter from Birmingham Jail," 16 Apr. Was the architect qualified to design the memorial? Our morning rush through crowded streets is not to cry murder but to hit that trough before somebody else gobbles our share. It includes primary source material covering the history of politics, culture, books and the arts - in America and around the world. (These sources, and others quoted in this article, spoke on condition of anonymity. The conflict also spilled over into neighboring states, exacerbating theLaotian Civil Warand theCambodian Civil War, which ended with all three countries becoming communist states by 1975. I have been warned that to take such a stand would cost me millions of dollars. This is a free online textbook about the Vietnam War by Jerry DeGroot, a historian at the University of St Andrews in Scotland. Excerpts from the Paris Peace Accords (January 1973) I learned that patriotism includes protest, not just military service. Vietnam War Records Commercial Sources Archives Unbound (Gale) Digital collections for historical documents in the areas of: PsyOps, Afghanistan, China, Japan, Vietnam, Civil War, Persian Gulf War, Latin America, Radicalism, Czechoslovakia, Turkey and more. John F. Kerry. Cable 243 discusses the removal of Ngo Dinh Diem (August 1963) If the Buddhists wish to have another barbecue, Ill gladly supply the gasoline and a match. Tran Le Xuan, better known asMadame Nhuor the Dragon Lady, dismissing the fact thatBuddhist monks had set themselves on firein the summer of 1963 to protest the rule of her brother-in-law, South Vietnamese PresidentNgo Dinh Diem, for whom she acted as an unofficial first lady. "Standing beside twenty-five other nerve-racked young men called to the draft," writes David Remnick at The New Yorker, Ali "refused to respond to the call of 'Cassius Clay!'"Offered the choice of going to Vietnam or to jail, he chose the latter "and was sentenced to . An indirect quote is when you have used an idea or opinion from a source but have paraphrased (summarised) it into your own words. They are the ones who have to win it or lose it. US Senate debate on the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (August 1964) Phil Ochs, born in 1940, became the most successful male singer-songwriter in the 1964-65 period. a fascinating set of Soviet documents, including the top-secret History of KGB (1977). Lyndon Johnson on the political aims of the Vietnam War (June 1966) A US report on the Buddhist crisis in South Vietnam (July 1963) We are fighting a war with no front lines, since the enemy hides among the people, in the jungles and mountains, and uses covertly border areas of neutral countries. After two and a half years, I helped discover dioxin, arguably the most toxic chemical ever found. The purpose of this guide is to provide you the researcher with both print and links to online primary sources covering various subject areas pertaining to the Vietnam War. Finding Printed Copies of Primary Sources . ISBN: 0810841835. Johnny Got His Gun, p.23, Kensington Publishing Corp. Edward Abbey (1998). Well, Lyndon, Mister Sam answered, you may be right and they may be every bit as intelligent as you say, but Id feel a whole lot better about them if just one of them had run for sheriff once. It is my favorite story in the book, for it underlines the weakness of the Kennedy team, the difference between intelligence and wisdom, between the abstract quickness and verbal fluency which the team exuded, and the true wisdom, which is the product of hard-won, often bitter experience. It was the official organ of the Military Assistance Command, and it carried official news about and for American troops in Vietnam. A report into French atrocities in Vietnam (1933) A Viet Cong member reflects on its approach to war (1985) $j("#connectPrompt").show(); 'They say whatever you're looking for, you will find here. We can help them, we can give them equipment, we can send our men out there as advisors, but they have to win it, the people of Vietnam, against the communists. President John Kennedy in atelevised interviewwithWalter Cronkiteon September 2, 1963. Second time around, they called it battle fatigue. The real enemy of my people is here. A broadcast by Viet Cong propagandist Hanoi Hannah (April 1970) Unless you are planning a trip to the archives in London, make sure to select that you only want to see documents that have been digitized. Obtained largely from Russian archives, the documents include reports on Chinese and Soviet aid to North Korea, allegations that America used biological weapons, and the armistice. Communist Vietnam fought insurgencies in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Primary Sources are original sources: they were created by someone who participated in or observed an event. Guide to Sources on Vietnam, 1969-1975. [After the Frenchmilitary withdrawalfrom Indochina in 1954, the U.S. assumed financial and military support for the South Vietnamese state. Welcome to the Vietnam War Primary Source Guide. Chinese forces directly invaded Vietnam in the 1979Sino-Vietnamese War, with subsequentborder conflictslasting until 1991. It explains how black military service helped to destroy slavery; it is a social history of black soldiers; it explains how soldiering shaped the life of black people during and after the war. A timeline for the years 1945-1997 from the online companion to the PBS series Vietnam: A Television History. McNamara and Taylors report on South Vietnam (October 1963) You shall meet your undoing by our hands. It became necessary to destroy the town to save it. AP correspondent Peter Arnettquoting a U.S. major on the decision to bomb and shell Ben Treon February 7, 1968 after Viet Cong forces overran the city in the Mekong Delta forty-five miles south of Saigon during theTet Offensive. Stephen Ambrose I think NATO is a Cold War product. A US intelligence briefing on the situation in Vietnam (August 1974) Federal agencies generated a large and unique . "You can kill ten of my men for every one I kill of yours. An American draft-dodger explains his actions (1967) This archive of the premier Soviet/Russian newspaper of the 20th century includes all images and text in a fully searchable format. Newspapers.com Library Edition offers full page newspaper images with searchable full-text of newspapers. He is the last survivor of seven who held that post during the 15 . Follow AzQuotes on Facebook, Twitter and Google+. I believe that within the next century, future generations will look with dismay and great disappointment upon a Congress which is now about to mistake such a historic mistake.Senator Wayne Morse(D-OR) on the Senates impending voteto adopt theGulf of Tonkin Resolution on August 7, 1964. Now we have a problem in trying to make our power credible, and Vietnam looks like the place. President John Kennedy in a June 1961interview with theNew York Timesreporter James Reston. The year 1979 quote, www.theatlantic.com. My whole family cried but me, I swallowed my tears. These are just two examples: You decide which controversy to explore. Movements are the American way. Noam Chomsky on the meaning of Vietnam (1975), Richard Nixon unveils a policy of Vietnamisation (November 1969) Ngo Dinh Diem decrees the death sentence (May 1959) Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired, signifies in the final sense a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed. Its silly talking about how many years we will have to spend in the jungles of Vietnam when we could pave the whole country and put parking stripes on it and still be home for Christmas. Ronald Reagan, October 10, 1965, interview with the Fresno Bee during his California gubernatorial campaign. The war exacted anenormous human cost: estimates of the number of Vietnamese soldiers and civilians killed range from 966,000to 3million. Days of Valor: An inside Account of the Bloodiest Six Months of the Vietnam War. $grfb.init.done(function() { Rusk, McNamara urge US involvement in Vietnam (November 1961) You have a row of dominoes set up; you knock over the first one, and what will happen to the last one is that it will go over very quickly. PresidentDwight D. Eisenhowerspeaking at apress conferenceon April 7, 1954. A small group of abolitionists writing and speaking eventually led to the end of slavery. We are not about to send American boys nine or ten thousand miles away from home to do what Asian boys ought to be doing for themselves. President Lyndon Johnson in aspeech at Akron Universityon October 21, 1964, two weeks before the presidential election. 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